The keywords of Go language are: basic keywords: const, func, type, var, if, else, for, return Data type related keywords: bool, string, int, float64, interface{}, map, slice Other keywords: break, continue, defer, go, select, range
Go Language Keyword Guide
The Go language is A concise, efficient programming language whose keywords are used to control program flow, data types, and other language features. Mastering these keywords is crucial to understanding and writing Go code.
Basic keywords
#const
: define a constant func
: define A function type
: defines a type var
: defines a variable if
: Conditional executionelse
: Optional conditional branchfor
: Loop executionreturn
: Return from the function Data type related keywords
bool
: Boolean valuestring
:Stringint
:Integerfloat64
:Floating point number interface{}
: Any typemap
: Key-value pair collectionslice
: Dynamic size arrayOther keywords
break
: Exit the loopcontinue
: Jump to the next part of the loop An iterationdefer
: Defer function call execution until function exitgo
: Execute function concurrentlyselect
: Wait for events in multiple channels range
: Traverse elements in the sequence Practical case
The following is a simple Go code example showing several keywords:
func main() { const name string = "John Doe" var age int = 30 if age > 21 { fmt.Println(name + " is an adult.") } else { fmt.Println(name + " is a minor.") } for i := 0; i < 5; i++ { fmt.Println(i) } }
In this example, we use const
to define a constant string name
, var
to define an integer variable age
, if
and else
to execute conditional branches, for
to execute the loop.
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