精通数据库系列之入门-技巧篇1_MySQL
在本次讲座中,我们将首先介绍数据库设计的基本方法,并附上了一个设计MS-SQL Server数据库的例子。然后以Delphi5为开发工具,标准的paradox表为后台数据库,来向大家介绍如何进行最简单的数据库编程。
在本例中,我们将实现对一个数据表单的添加、修改、删除以及对表中数据进行查询的功能。本例所使用的计算机软硬件环境为:Windows NT 4.0 Server,MS-SQL Server7.0,Borland Delphi 5,PIII550,256M内存。当然啦,一般的朋友在Win98的环境下或者Win2000的环境下都可以按照本例的步骤来编程序的。笔者的机器主要用作服务器,所以就在服务器上编啦。废话少说,现在开始:
一、数据库设计的基本方法
数据库设计是建立数据库及其应用系统的核心和基础,它要求对于指定的应用环境,构造出较优的数据库模式,建立起数据库应用系统,并使系统能有效地存储数据,满足用户的各种应用需求。一般按照规范化的设计方法,常将数据库设计分为若干阶段……
二、MS-SQL Server数据库设计示例
下面,笔者还为各位网友准备了一套数据库大餐,这就是在MS-SQL Server下的Client/Server结构编程示例……
三、数据库编程示例
在本次讲座中,我们以Delphi5为开发工具,标准的paradox表为后台数据库,来向大家介绍如何进行最简单的数据库编程。在本例中,我们将实现对一个数据表单的添加、修改、删除以及对表中数据进行查询的功能……
四、大型数据库设计原则
一个好的数据库产品不等于就有一个好的应用系统,如果不能设计一个合理的数据库模型,不仅会增加客户端和服务器段程序的编程和维护的难度,而且将会影响系统实际运行的性能。一般来讲,在一个MIS系统分析、设计、测试和试运行阶段,因为数据量较小,设计人员和测试人员往往只注意到功能的实现,而很难注意到性能的薄弱之处,等到系统投入实际运行一段时间后,才发现系统的性能在降低……

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