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How to restore after git error commit

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Release: 2024-04-09 13:00:26
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If you make a Git commit error, you can revert by following these steps: Identify the commit you want to revert, and note its SHA1 hash. Use the git reset --soft command to reset the Git index. Modify the files affected by the bad commit. Use git add and git commit --amend to add and commit changes. (Optional) Use git push --force to force push to the remote repository.

How to restore after git error commit

How to restore after Git error commit

Question: If I commit in Git I made a wrong change, how do I revert it?

Answer:

The process of reverting an incorrect commit mainly involves the following steps:

Step 1: Determine the commit to be reverted

  • Use the git log command to view the commit history.
  • Found the commit containing the bad changes.
  • Note the SHA1 hash of the commit.

Step 2: Reset the Git index

  • Use the git reset --soft <commit-hash> command Reset the Git index to the state before the erroneous commit.
  • This command will not touch files in the workspace.

Step 3: Modify files

  • Make the necessary modifications to the files affected by the incorrect commit in the workspace.
  • Use a text editor or Git editing command (such as git commit --amend) to change the contents of the file.

Step 4: Commit the changes

  • Use the git add command to add the modified files to the Git staging area.
  • Use the git commit --amend command to commit changes to the staging area and replace incorrect commits with correct changes.

Step 5: Force push (optional)

  • You may need to use ## if you have already pushed the erroneous commit to the remote repository The #git push --force command forces the correct commit to be pushed.
  • Note: Only use this command if you are sure there are no other contributors in the remote repository, otherwise it may overwrite other people's changes.

Other tips:

    If you only want to restore a single file, you can use
  • git checkout < commit-hash> command.
  • If you need to revert multiple commits, you can use the
  • git reset command in conjunction with the git reflog command.
  • Always back up your workspace in case you need to restore an earlier version.

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