How to restore after git error commit
If you make a Git commit error, you can revert by following these steps: Identify the commit you want to revert, and note its SHA1 hash. Use the git reset --soft command to reset the Git index. Modify the files affected by the bad commit. Use git add and git commit --amend to add and commit changes. (Optional) Use git push --force to force push to the remote repository.
How to restore after Git error commit
Question: If I commit in Git I made a wrong change, how do I revert it?
Answer:
The process of reverting an incorrect commit mainly involves the following steps:
Step 1: Determine the commit to be reverted
- Use the
git log
command to view the commit history. - Found the commit containing the bad changes.
- Note the SHA1 hash of the commit.
Step 2: Reset the Git index
- Use the
git reset --soft <commit-hash>
command Reset the Git index to the state before the erroneous commit. - This command will not touch files in the workspace.
Step 3: Modify files
- Make the necessary modifications to the files affected by the incorrect commit in the workspace.
- Use a text editor or Git editing command (such as
git commit --amend
) to change the contents of the file.
Step 4: Commit the changes
- Use the
git add
command to add the modified files to the Git staging area. - Use the
git commit --amend
command to commit changes to the staging area and replace incorrect commits with correct changes.
Step 5: Force push (optional)
- You may need to use ## if you have already pushed the erroneous commit to the remote repository The #git push --force
command forces the correct commit to be pushed.
- Note: Only use this command if you are sure there are no other contributors in the remote repository, otherwise it may overwrite other people's changes.
Other tips:
- If you only want to restore a single file, you can use
- git checkout
< commit-hash> command.
If you need to revert multiple commits, you can use the - git reset
command in conjunction with the
git reflogcommand.
Always back up your workspace in case you need to restore an earlier version.
The above is the detailed content of How to restore after git error commit. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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