HTML provides text-align and vertical-align attributes to control the alignment of text boxes. Horizontal alignment options include: Align, Left, and Right; vertical alignment options include: Baseline, Center, Top, and Bottom. These properties can be used to create clean and beautiful forms, for example: aligning the date text box right and centering it vertically so that it aligns exactly with the label.
Use HTML to improve text box alignment
Text box alignment is crucial to creating clean and beautiful forms. Using HTML, you can easily control the horizontal and vertical alignment of text boxes.
Horizontal alignment
Horizontal alignment controls the left and right position of the text within the text box. There are three main options in HTML:
"justify"
: Justify text on both ends"left"
: Justify text to the left"right"
: The text is right-alignedBy specifying text-align## in the
style property of the text box # attribute, you can set the horizontal alignment. For example:
<input type="text" style="text-align: right;">
Vertical Alignment
Vertical alignment controls the upper and lower position of the text within the text box. HTML doesn't have a direct alignment property, but you can use CSS'svertical-align property.
: The text is aligned with the baseline
: The text is centered vertically
: Text top alignment
: Text bottom alignment
attribute is added to the CSS style of the element containing the text box. For example: <div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:html;toolbar:false;'><div style="vertical-align: middle;">
<input type="text">
</div></pre><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div>
This will create a text box with the text centered vertically.
text-align and vertical-align
Suppose you have a form that contains a Text box to fill in date. To make the date right aligned and vertically centered, you can use the following HTML and CSS code:
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: end;"> <label for="date">日期:</label> <input type="text" id="date" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle;"> </div>
This code will create a right aligned, vertically centered date text box.
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