Complete PHP function library
The PHP function library provides a wide range of tools for completing a variety of programming tasks, including string manipulation, array manipulation, and interaction with databases. These functions help write PHP applications efficiently. In addition, this article also shows a practical case of using the PHP function library to dynamically generate HTML tables, which can obtain data from the database and display it in the table.
PHP Function Library: A Comprehensive Guide
PHP provides an extensive library of functions to solve a wide range of programming problems Tasks, from string manipulation to database interaction. Understanding the purpose and usage of these functions is crucial to writing PHP applications efficiently.
String function
- strlen(): Returns the length of the string.
- strtoupper(): Convert the string to uppercase.
- strtolower(): Convert the string to lowercase.
- substr(): Extract a substring from a string.
- str_replace(): Replace another string in a string with a new string.
Array function
- sort(): Sort the array.
- count(): Returns the number of elements in the array.
- array_merge(): Merge two or more arrays.
- array_keys(): Returns an array of all keys of the array.
- in_array(): Check whether a value exists in the array.
Date and time functions
- date(): Format the given date and time.
- time(): Returns the current timestamp.
- mktime(): Creates a timestamp from the specified date and time.
- strtotime(): Convert the date and time represented by a string into a timestamp.
- gmdate(): Date-time formatted as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
Database functions
- mysqli_connect(): Establish a connection to the MySQL database.
- mysqli_query(): Execute a SQL query.
- mysqli_fetch_assoc(): Get an associative array from the result set.
- mysqli_num_rows(): Returns the number of rows in the result set.
- mysqli_close(): Close the connection to the MySQL database.
Practical case: Dynamically generate HTML table
<?php // 连接到数据库 $mysqli = mysqli_connect("hostname", "username", "password", "database"); // 执行 SQL 查询 $result = mysqli_query($mysqli, "SELECT * FROM users"); // 创建 HTML 表格 echo "<table>"; echo "<tr><th>ID</th><th>姓名</th><th>电子邮件</th></tr>"; // 遍历结果集并生成表行 while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) { echo "<tr><td>" . $row['id'] . "</td><td>" . $row['name'] . "</td><td>" . $row['email'] . "</td></tr>"; } // 关闭数据库连接 mysqli_close($mysqli); echo "</table>"; ?>
The above script connects to the database, executes a query, and then dynamically generates an HTML table containing the query results.
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