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What does the linux command mkdir mean?

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Release: 2024-04-11 19:15:17
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The Linux mkdir command is used to create a directory, and its syntax is mkdir [options] directory name. Options include: -p creates the directory recursively, -v displays the creation process, -m specifies directory permissions, and -Z sets the context using SELinux. For example: mkdir my_directory creates a directory named "my_directory"; mkdir -p my_directory/sub_directory recursively creates "sub_directory" and its parent directory; mkdir -m 755 my_directory creates "my_

with permissions 755 What does the linux command mkdir mean?

Linux Command: mkdir

Meaning:

The mkdir command is used to create a directory in a Linux system.

Syntax:

<code>mkdir [选项] 目录名称</code>
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Options:

  • -p: Recursively create directories , that is, creating a directory and its parent directory at the same time.
  • -v: Display the process of creating a directory.
  • -m: Specify the permissions of the directory .
  • -Z: Use SELinux to set the context of the directory.

Usage:

To create a directory named "my_directory", use the following command:

<code>mkdir my_directory</code>
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Create a directory recursively:

To recursively create a directory and its parent directory, use -p Options:

<code>mkdir -p my_directory/sub_directory</code>
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Specify directory permissions:

To specify permissions for a directory, use the -m option. Permissions should be in octal Numerical representation, for example:

<code>mkdir -m 755 my_directory</code>
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This command will create a directory named "my_directory" with permissions 755 (rwxr-xr-x).

Use SELinux:

To set the context of a directory using SELinux, use the -Z option:

<code>mkdir -Z context_name my_directory</code>
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This command will create a directory named "my_directory" and SELinux it The context is set to "context_name".

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