The rules for database naming include: easy to understand and remember: the name clearly describes the purpose of the table. Be short and clear: include only necessary information. Unique and consistent: Each table name is unique in the database and follows the naming convention. Avoid special characters: prevent syntax issues. Case sensitivity: Some systems are case sensitive.
Rules for database naming
Principles:
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Easy to understand and remember: The name should be descriptive so that users can easily understand the purpose of the table.
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Short and clear: Keep the name short and contain only the necessary information.
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Unique and consistent: Each table name should be unique within the database and follow a consistent naming convention.
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Avoid using special characters: Special characters (such as spaces, dashes, and underscores) can cause syntax problems.
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Case sensitivity: In some database management systems, table names are case-sensitive.
Specific rules:
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Table name:
- can be used Letters, numbers and underscores.
- The plural form should be used to indicate that it contains multiple records.
- For example:
customers
, orders
-
##Field name:
Letters, numbers and underscores can be used. - The singular form should be used to represent a single data value.
- should be descriptive and reflect the content of the field.
- Avoid using abbreviations or vague names.
- For example:
- customer_id
,
order_date
- ##Foreign key name:
usually starts with the fk_- prefix, followed by the referring table name and the referenced field name.
For example: fk_customer_id
##Index name: -
usually starts with
idx_Starts with the prefix, followed by the table name and index column name. -
For example:
idx_customer_name
##Best Practice:
Use Camel case (for example: customerID
) or underscore case (for example:
customer_id- ).
For large databases, consider developing a naming standards document.
Consider the relationships and data flow between tables when naming.
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