How to implement function composition in Golang?

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Release: 2024-04-13 21:33:01
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Function composition can be implemented in Golang by creating a higher-order function that accepts one or more functions as parameters and returns a function. For example, we can create a function combination ToUpperAndAddPrefix that converts a string to uppercase and adds a prefix.

How to implement function composition in Golang?

Implementing function composition in Golang

Function composition is an effective technique that can simplify code and improve code reusability sex. In Golang, function composition can be achieved by creating a higher-order function that accepts one or more functions as arguments and returns a function.

Practical case: Convert a string to uppercase

Suppose we have a function ToUpper, which is used to convert a string to uppercase. We can use function composition to create a new function that converts the specified string to uppercase and adds a prefix.

import "strings"

// ToUpper 转换字符串为大写
func ToUpper(s string) string {
    return strings.ToUpper(s)
}

// AddPrefix 添加前缀到字符串
func AddPrefix(prefix, s string) string {
    return prefix + s
}

// Compose 函数组合两个函数
func Compose(f, g func(string) string) func(string) string {
    return func(s string) string {
        return g(f(s))
    }
}

func main() {
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