Windows 10 System Partition Guide
Partition Overview
Windows 10 system partition divides the hard disk or SSD into multiple logical volumes process, each volume has its own file system and drive letter. Proper partitioning helps organize your data, improve performance, and keep it secure.
How to Partition a Windows 10 System
When you install Windows 10, you can choose to create a partition or use an existing partition. If you choose to create a partition, you will be guided through the following steps:
- Select the Custom Install option during installation.
- Select the desired hard drive or SSD on the Partition or Drive screen.
- Click "New" to create a new partition.
- Specify the size of the partition and select the file system (usually NTFS).
- Click OK to create the partition.
Recommended partition scheme
The most common Windows 10 partition scheme is:
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System partition (C drive): is used to install Windows systems and programs. Recommended size: 128GB or larger.
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Data partition (D drive or larger): Store your personal files, photos, documents and software. Recommended size: based on need.
Other Partition Options
In addition to the system and data partitions, you can also create other partitions, such as:
- Recovery partition: Used to store system recovery images to facilitate system recovery.
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Boot partition: Contains system startup files.
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EFI System Partition (ESP): Only for computers that support UEFI boot.
Partition Notes
- When creating a partition, make sure to reserve enough free space.
- Use the NTFS file system for best compatibility and performance.
- Avoid over-partitioning the hard drive as this will reduce performance.
- Back up all important data as the partitioning process may result in data loss.
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