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How to back up a table in oracle database

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Release: 2024-04-18 19:48:13
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Three methods to back up a table in Oracle database: Oracle Data Pump (expdp), used to create a dump file of the table structure and data. SQL*Plus for exporting table data to SQL files. RMAN, used to create table-level backups for fast recovery.

How to back up a table in oracle database

How to back up a table in the Oracle database

Method 1: Use Oracle Data Pump ( expdp)

<code>expdp system/password directory=backup_dir dumpfile=table_dump.dmp tables=schema_name.table_name</code>
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Among them:

  • system/password is the Oracle system user and password.
  • backup_dir The directory where backup files are stored.
  • table_dump.dmp is the name of the backup file.
  • schema_name is the name of the schema where the table is located.
  • table_name is the name of the table to be backed up.

Method 2: Using SQL*Plus

<code>spool table_backup.sql
select * from schema_name.table_name;
spool off</code>
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Where:

  • ##table_backup.sql is The name of the backup file.
  • schema_name is the name of the schema where the table is located.
  • table_name is the name of the table to be backed up.

Method 3: Use RMAN

<code>rman target /
backup table schema_name.table_name;</code>
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Where:

  • target is the database to be backed up connection string.
  • schema_name is the name of the schema where the table is located.
  • table_name is the name of the table to be backed up.

Note:

    Before performing the backup operation, make sure you are connected to the database to be backed up.
  • Backup files should be stored in a secure location.
  • Back up the database regularly to ensure data security.

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