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What criteria can be used to classify PHP functions?

王林
Release: 2024-04-19 09:30:02
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PHP functions can be classified according to various criteria: purpose (string processing, array processing, etc.), scope (built-in functions, user-defined functions) and return value (with return value, without return value). Practical case: The explode() function can split a string into an array with a specified delimiter.

哪些标准可以用来对 PHP 函数进行分类?

PHP function classification criteria

PHP functions can be classified according to various criteria, the following are some common criteria:

1. Purpose

According to what the purpose of the function is, we can divide them into:

  • String processing: str_replace, substr, etc.
  • Array processing: array_merge, sort, etc.
  • Numerical processing: round, abs, etc.
  • Date and time processing: date, mktime, etc.
  • File processing: fopen, fwrite, etc.

2. Scope

According to the scope of functions, we can divide them into:

  • Built-in functions: Functions provided by the PHP kernel, such as echo and print.
  • User-defined functions: Functions created by developers.

3. Return value

According to the return value of the function, we can divide them into:

  • There is a return value: Returns a value.
  • No return value: No value is returned.

Practical case:

The following is a code example that splits a string into an array:

$myString = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet";
$myArray = explode(" ", $myString);

print_r($myArray);
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This code uses explode() Function, it splits a string into an array using spaces as delimiters. The result will be an array like this:

Array
(
    [0] => Lorem
    [1] => ipsum
    [2] => dolor
    [3] => sit
    [4] => amet
)
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