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Speed ​​comparison between redis and mysql

Apr 19, 2024 pm 10:57 PM
mysql redis Concurrent requests

The performance difference between Redis and MySQL is obvious in terms of speed comparison: Read operation: Redis is several orders of magnitude faster than MySQL because it is an in-memory database. Write operations: MySQL is faster than Redis because it is a relational database with transaction processing and persistence overhead. Concurrency: MySQL has an advantage over Redis as it can handle multiple commands simultaneously. Persistence: Redis is non-persistent by default, while MySQL is persistent. Applicable scenarios: Redis is suitable for applications that require fast read and write access and low persistence, while MySQL is suitable for applications that require relational modeling, transaction processing, and persistence.

Speed ​​comparison between redis and mysql

Redis vs MySQL: Speed ​​comparison

Introduction
Redis and MySQL are Two popular databases are in-memory databases and relational databases. They vary widely in speed, depending on the specific needs of the application.

In-memory database vs relational database

In-memory database stores data in the server's RAM, while relational database stores data on the hard disk. This difference results in a significant difference in speed.

Read and write performance

For read operations, Redis is often orders of magnitude faster than MySQL because it can retrieve data from RAM immediately. For write operations, MySQL is generally slower than Redis due to its transaction processing and persistence overhead.

Concurrency

Redis is single-threaded, which means it can only process one command at a time. MySQL is multi-threaded and can handle multiple commands at the same time. This gives MySQL an advantage when handling high concurrent requests.

Persistence

Redis is non-persistent by default, which means that once the server is shut down, the data is lost. MySQL is persistent and stores data on the hard disk, ensuring that the data is retained even if the server is shut down.

Applicable scenarios

Redis is typically used in applications that require fast read and write access and where durability is not a critical factor, such as caches, session stores, and counters. MySQL is suitable for applications requiring relational modeling, transaction processing, and persistence.

Conclusion

Redis and MySQL have different advantages and disadvantages in terms of speed. Redis provides extremely fast read and write performance and concurrency, but lacks durability. MySQL provides slower read and write performance, but better concurrency and durability. The specific needs of your application will determine which database is more suitable.

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