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What are the rules for using underscores and hyphens in PHP function names?

王林
Release: 2024-04-20 09:33:01
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PHP function naming rules: Underscore: used to separate words to improve readability; suitable for private methods or variables. Hyphens: should not be used in function names. Best practices: Avoid hyphens; use underscores to separate words; precede private or protected method or variable names with an underscore.

PHP 函数命名中的下划线和连字符的使用规则有哪些?

Usage rules for underscores and hyphens in PHP function naming

In PHP, function naming follows the following usage rules:

Underscore:

  • is used to separate words to improve readability.
  • Applies to private methods or variables.

Example:

function my_private_function() {
    // ...
}
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Hyphens:

  • should not be Used for function naming.

Best Practices:

In order to maintain code consistency and readability, it is recommended to follow the following rules:

  • Avoid using hyphens.
  • Use underscores to separate words.
  • For private or protected methods or variables, use an underscore before the name.

Practical case:

Example 1:

Filefunctions.php

function get_user_info($id) {
    // ...
}
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Usage:

$user_info = get_user_info(1);
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Example 2:

Fileclass.php

class MyClass {
    private function _private_method() {
        // ...
    }
}
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Usage:

$obj = new MyClass;
// 无法访问 _private_method() 因为它是一个私有方法。
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