How to generate links to html files

How to create links in HTML: Specify link address: href attribute settings Display text: Text type: Internal link, external link, anchor link Anchor link: Use # symbols and identifiers to direct users to specific parts of the page Absolute/relative links: Absolute links contain the full URL, relative links are relative to the current page path

How to generate links in HTML files

Create a link

The method to create a link in HTML is very simple:

<a href="链接地址">文本</a>

Where:

• The href attribute specifies the destination URL of the link.
• Text is the text you want to display in the link when the user clicks on it.

Example:

To create a link to Google, you can use the following code:

<a href="https://www.google.com">谷歌</a>

Type

There are different types of links in HTML, including:

• Internal links: Point to another page on the same website.
• External links: Point to pages on different websites or domains.
• Anchor link: Points to a specific section within the same page.

Anchor Links

Anchor links allow you to direct users to a specific location within a page. To create an anchor link, use the id attribute to assign a unique identifier to the page area, and then use the # symbol and identifier in the link href:

<a href="#section1">第 1 节</a>

On the page, use the following code to create a page area with an identifier:

<section id="section1">...</section>

Absolute and Relative Links

Links can be absolute Or relative:

• Absolute link: Contains the complete URL, including protocol (e.g. https://), domain name, and path.
• Relative link: A path relative to the current page, not including protocol or domain name.

Relative links are usually used for internal links, while absolute links are used for external links.

Tip

• Make sure the URL in the href attribute is correct.
• Use descriptive link text to let users know what they can get by clicking the link.
• Add the target="_blank" attribute to external links to open in a new tab.
• For anchor links, ensure that the target element has a unique id attribute.

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