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How to use Debugbar to debug Laravel application of PHP function?

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Release: 2024-04-23 15:12:01
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Use Debugbar to debug PHP functions in Laravel: Install Debugbar. Add DebugbarServiceProvider in config/app.php. Run the artisan vendor:publish command to publish the configuration. Enable the toolbar in the boot method. Use Debugbar::debug() to place debug calls around function calls. Practical example: Add debug calls in the controller method that validates form submission to track the validation process.

如何用 Debugbar 调试 PHP 函数的 Laravel 应用?

#How to use Debugbar to debug PHP functions in Laravel application?

Introduction

Debugbar is a real-time PHP debugging toolbar that displays request and response information, execution time, SQL queries, and other debugging data . Using Debugbar, you can easily trace the execution of PHP functions and identify any errors or performance issues.

Installation

Use Composer to install Debugbar:

composer require barryvdh/laravel-debugbar
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Place DebugbarServiceProvider in the config/app.php file Add to providers array:

'providers' => [
    Barryvdh\Debugbar\ServiceProvider::class,
    // ...其他 provider
],
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Run the following artisan command to publish the Debugbar configuration and assets:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Barryvdh\Debugbar\ServiceProvider"
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Configuration

Open the config/debugbar.php file and configure the Debugbar settings as needed. For example, you can enable or disable toolbars or adjust their position.

Enable toolbar

To enable the Debugbar in the web interface, add the following code in the boot method:

// app/Providers/DebugbarServiceProvider.php

public function boot()
{
    $debugbar = Debugbar::init();
    $debugbar->enable();
}
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Debugging PHP Functions

To debug a PHP function, place debug calls around the block of code you want to debug. For example:

// 函数定义
function myFunction($arg1, $arg2)
{
    // ...函数代码
}

// 函数调用
Debugbar::debug($myFunction($arg1, $arg2));
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This will add function call information (including parameters and return values) to the Debugbar toolbar.

Practical Case

Consider the following example, you are debugging a controller method that handles form submission:

// app/Http/Controllers/PostsController.php

public function store(Request $request)
{
    $validatedData = $request->validate([
        'title' => 'required|string|max:255',
        'body' => 'required|string',
    ]);

    $post = Post::create($validatedData);

    // ...其他代码
}
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In the controller method, you You can add a debug() call to track the validation process of the form submission:

// app/Http/Controllers/PostsController.php

public function store(Request $request)
{
    $validatedData = $request->validate([
        'title' => 'required|string|max:255',
        'body' => 'required|string',
    ]);

    Debugbar::debug($validatedData);

    $post = Post::create($validatedData);

    // ...其他代码
}
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Now when you submit the form, you can view the validation results of the form data in the Debugbar toolbar. It will show validation errors (if any) and help you understand the validation process.

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