Having trouble assembling a computer? don’t worry! PHP editor Yuzai brings you a detailed configuration list for assembling a computer, taking you step by step to solve the problem of assembling a computer. This guide will cover the entire process from hardware selection to assembly, making it easy to build a high-performance computer that meets your needs.
1 Basic Hardware Components of Desktop Computers
To assemble a complete desktop computer, first start by understanding its hardware components, in order of chassis, power supply, motherboard, CPU, Memory, hard drive, monitor, keyboard and mouse. The above is the core, essential hardware. The remaining auxiliary hardware can be evaluated according to your actual situation, such as optical drives, speakers, fans, etc.
2CPU and memory purchase
As the core central processing unit, it can be based on actual needs. For example, for gaming needs, at least 4 cores should be configured, and the four-core acceleration ratio should be around 2.2 times. . This will improve the smoothness and experience of playing games. At present, CPUs belong to AMD and Intel. You can choose either one of them. Generally speaking, the bigger the memory, the better, and the faster the data processing capability. However, this still needs to be combined with CPU speed to avoid excess waste.
3 Motherboard Shopping
The brand selection of motherboards is much greater than that of CPUs. The main reason is that compared with CPUs, the manufacturing threshold of motherboards is much lower, so there are more manufacturers to choose from. Sexuality also becomes bigger. At present, the mainstream is occupied by Gigabyte, MSI, Asus, etc. If you play games, it is recommended to choose one of these brands to buy.
4 Graphics card purchase
This component is particularly important for game players. You must not be lenient. GALAX or MSI graphics cards are worth considering, and the graphics card memory must be at least 2G.
5 Hard drive purchase
Compared with other major hardware, hard drives are a component that is updated relatively quickly. The price has been declining year by year, and it has now reached a point where it is close to the price of cabbage. What's more important is that the price of solid-state drives has gradually become acceptable to everyone, and many friends have already chosen solid-state drives to replace traditional mechanical hard drives. The most well-known hard drives are Western Digital and Seagate. The price difference is not big, so you can choose according to your own preferences.
6 Monitor Selection
As the output interface of the computer, the monitor is no longer an issue, so the bigger is the better. For gamers, choose a Samsung model. The monitor is 23.6 inches, which is guaranteed to give you a full experience.
7 In addition to the purchase of the above key hardware components, the requirements for the rest of the power supply chassis are not particularly high. Basically, apart from the beautiful appearance, as long as they can meet normal heat dissipation, of course The sound of the cooling fan is also a factor to consider; finally, with a logical keyboard and mouse, you can even consider a wireless keyboard and mouse, which can instantly elevate the desktop you assembled to a higher level. Compared with brand-name machines, assembled desktop computers are more like a big family. Although we didn't know each other before, we will get along better after becoming family members.
The simplest way is to tell your boss your needs and ask him to configure it for you. Find a few more companies and the basic configuration will come out, both online and offline.
Then take the part you care about most, for example, if you are a game dog, then you need a CPU or a badass, if you are a design lion, then the graphics card must be strong enough, and make an enhancement, basically it is almost the same
Configuration sheet: CPU: amd a4-3400. Memory: Apacer, 4GB, DDR3, 1333.
Motherboard: Gigabyte a55m-ds2.
Graphics card: cpu integrated. Hard drive: WD, 500GB, 7200 rpm, 16MB, SATA3, blue disk. Optical drive: optional. Chassis: Jinhetian Gladiator F10.
Power supply: Jinhetian Gladiator ATX-375W Big Windmill Silent Edition 350W. Monitor: Acer, V203HVCb, 20-inch widescreen LCD monitor. Keyboard and mouse: Microsoft keyboard and mouse set, smart set.
Installation plan one:
i5 12400F with RTX3060 12G independent graphics host solution:
Processor intel 12th generation Core i5-12400F (discrete),
radiator TT Mercury S400 RGB air-cooled radiator,
motherboard MSI PRO B660M-G DDR4,
memory ADATA XPG game Veyron Z1 DDR4 3200 16G (8G*2 sticks),
Solid state WD SN570 500G M.2 NVME blue disk solid state drive,
Graphics card Colorful RTX3060 DUO Tomahawk 12G,
Chassis Tt Voyager F4 MATX black/white available Choose,
power supply TT SMART 500W 80PLUS certified,
monitor users choose,
keyboard and mouse installation users choose,
special price 4999 yuan.
Installation solution two:
i5 13400F with RTX3060 12G independent graphics host solution:
Processor intel 13th generation Core i5-13400F (discrete),
radiator Limin AX120 R SE ARGB radiator,
motherboard MSI PRO B660M-G DDR4,
memory ADATA XPG game Veyron Z1 DDR4 3200 16G (8G*2),
Solid state WD SN570 500G M.2 NVME blue disk solid state drive,
Graphics card Colorful RTX3060 DUO Tomahawk 12G,
Chassis Tt Voyager F4 MATX black/white available Choose,
Power supply TT SMART 600W 80PLUS certified,
Monitor user selected,
Keyboard and mouse installed user selected,
Special price 5299 yuan
CPU: Core I5 9400F -- 959
Cooling: Kyushu Fengshen Xuanbing 400 -- 89
Motherboard: Gigabyte B360M-D3V -- 499
Memory: ADATA DDR4 2666 8G -- 220
Solid state: Western Digital WD 480G M.2 -- 339
Graphics card: Gigabyte GTX1650OC 4G -- 1099
Power supply: Huntkey SUPER 400W -- 209
Chassis: Playkey tantalum element -- 99
1. CPU
Recommended Intel i3 8100 Core quad-core CPU. Although it does not have the largest number of cores, its speed and cache are ranked first. It is specialized in VR, 3D games and 4K ultra-high-definition video, and it also has Thunderbolt 3 and USB-C interfaces, which have advantages in external expansion.
2. Motherboard
Recommended MSI Z370-A PRO motherboard. In addition to the functions, slots and quality of conventional motherboards, this motherboard uses very professional capacitors, which have advantages in audio processing. In particular, it uses 5th generation e-sports components to ensure that the computer can perform in demanding games. environment to run more stably.
3. Memory
Recommend Kingston DDR4 2666 8GB Hacker God Fury Thunder Series. This is currently a very cost-effective memory module. It has a plug-and-play automatic overclocking function, which is very worry-free to use, and the main frequency is fast enough. You can configure two of them and use the dual-channel function of the motherboard to achieve good performance when playing games.
4. Graphics card
Recommended ASUS TUF-GeForce GTX1660-O6G-GAMING graphics card. The main reason why I recommend this graphics card is that it is very cost-effective. In addition, the quality of ASUS is reassuring, especially it uses IP5X certified dust-proof fans, dual ball bearings, and reinforced back plates. Withstand the test of various games.
5. Hard drive
Recommended Seagate 2TB 128MB 7200RPM enterprise-class hard drive Galaxy Exos 7E2 series. Needless to say, the quality of this hard drive is enterprise-level and will definitely be fine for home use. And the 2TB capacity is enough to last for several years. In addition, cache and speed are more advantageous, making it more suitable for playing games.
6. Monitor
We recommend the SAMSUNG 27-inch curved C27F390 with wall-mountable HDMI interface. It is not too large in size and is suitable for close viewing. At the same time, the curved screen gives you an immersive visual experience, which is also a very good experience when playing games. In addition, this screen also performs well in terms of static contrast and response time.
7. You can choose a chassis with good heat dissipation, a keyboard that is convenient for playing games, and an ergonomic mouse. These will not have a great impact on the performance of the computer, and the price is not expensive. Choose what you like. The make and model will do.
When it comes to building a CF gaming PC, here are some possible builds:
1. Budget:
- Processor: AMD Ryzen 5 2600X
- Graphics card: NVIDIA GTX 1650
- Motherboard: ASRock B450M-HDV R4.0
- Memory: Crucial DDR4 8GB x 2
- Storage: WD Blue SN550 500GB M.2 NVMe SSD
- Power supply: EVGA 500 W1 80
- Chassis: DIYPC Skyline-06-RGB
This configuration is suitable for people with a budget Restricted players. It is a mid-to-low-end configuration, but it can run CF games.
2. Mid-range:
- Processor: Intel Core i5-9400F
- Graphics card: NVIDIA GTX 1660 Ti
- Motherboard: ASUS Prime Z390-P LGA1151
- Memory: Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 16GB
- Storage: Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB NVMe SSD
- Power supply: EVGA 600 W1 80
- Chassis: Cooler Master MasterCase H500M
This configuration is more high-end, can run CF games, and can also support modern 3A games.
3. High-End:
- Processor: Intel Core i7-10700K
- Graphics Card: NVIDIA RTX 3070
- Motherboard: MSI MPG Z490 Gaming Edge WiFi
- Memory: G.Skill Trident Neo DDR4 16GB x 2
- Storage: Crucial P1 1TB NVMe SSD
- Power supply: Corsair RM850X 80 Gold
- Chassis: Lian Li PC-011 Dynamic
This configuration is in the high-end category, can quickly run CF games, and can also support the latest 3A games. If you have the budget, this configuration can suit your needs.
Assembled desktop computer configuration
1. High configuration desktop computer Recommendation:
First choice 1: Intel G1620 dual-core H61M motherboard. (Low price, good performance, great value!)
Preferred 2: Intel G1840 dual-core H81M motherboard. (Core graphics card performance is stronger than G1620)
2. Recommendation for mid-level models:
First choice 1: Intel G3250 dual-core H81M motherboard GT740 independent graphics.
Preferred 2: AMD The power consumption is higher and the temperature is higher, and the stability of long-term operation is lower than that of Intel. Secondly, the price of the matching interface motherboard is higher.
Although the X4 860K uses a new core, the technology has been improved, and the power consumption has been reduced. However, due to the lower frequency and the fact that the new core has not been substantially improved, the performance is weaker than the X4 760K (but the margin is very small) Less than 3%, so they can basically be regarded as having the same performance)
APU preferred: A8-6600K A85/A88 (not worthy of independent graphics)
A8-6600K is a cost-effective processor, and its current price is much lower than A10-7700K (what may surprise you is that the latter’s CPU performance is even lower)
Remarks: APU One of the latest models is A10-7850K. The built-in APU performance is equivalent to that of GT630, so the price/performance ratio is not good. It is better to buy X4 860K and add a GT740 independent graphics card.
3. Recommendations for mid-to-high-end models:
First choice: i3-4150/4160 H81M/B85M motherboard GTX750 or above level independent graphics
Note: It is not recommended to buy AMD FX As a six-core product, the FX series is a failure, with high temperature, high power consumption and poor performance.
4. Recommendations for advanced models:
First choice 1: i5-4590 B85M motherboard GTX760 (GTX960, GTX970) level independent graphics
First choice 2: E3-1230V3 B85M motherboard (Or E3-1230V2 B75M motherboard)
E3 was originally a server-class CPU, and is now widely used in desktop models. E3-1230V2 can be regarded as a down-clocked version of i7-3770, and E3-1230V3 can As a down-clocked version of the i7-4770, the performance is only about 5% lower than the corresponding i7 processor, but the price is only dozens of yuan more than the i5. There is no doubt that it has a very high cost performance.
Assembled desktop computer configuration
1. High configuration desktop computer Recommendation:
First choice 1: Intel G1620 dual-core H61M motherboard. (Low price, good performance, great value!)
Preferred 2: Intel G1840 dual-core H81M motherboard. (Core graphics card performance is stronger than G1620)
2. Recommendation for mid-level models:
First choice 1: Intel G3250 dual-core H81M motherboard GT740 independent graphics.
Preferred 2: AMD The power consumption is higher and the temperature is higher, and the stability of long-term operation is lower than that of Intel. Secondly, the price of the matching interface motherboard is higher.
Although the X4 860K uses a new core, the technology has been improved, and the power consumption has been reduced. However, due to the lower frequency and the fact that the new core has not been substantially improved, the performance is weaker than the X4 760K (but the margin is very small) Less than 3%, so they can basically be regarded as having the same performance)
APU preferred: A8-6600K A85/A88 (not worthy of independent graphics)
A8-6600K is a cost-effective A high-end processor, the current price is much lower than A10-7700K (to your surprise, the CPU performance of the latter is even lower)
Note: One of the latest models of APU is A10-7850K, with built-in The APU performance is equivalent to that of GT630, so the price/performance ratio is not good. It is better to buy X4 860K and add a GT740 independent graphics.
3. Recommendations for mid-to-high-end models:
First choice: i3-4150/4160 H81M/B85M motherboard GTX750 or above level independent graphics
Note: It is not recommended to buy AMD FX As a six-core product, the FX series is a failure, with high temperature, high power consumption and poor performance.
4. Recommendations for advanced models:
First choice 1: i5-4590 B85M motherboard GTX760 (GTX960, GTX970) level independent graphics
First choice 2: E3-1230V3 B85M motherboard (Or E3-1230V2 B75M motherboard)
E3 was originally a server-class CPU, and is now widely used in desktop models. E3-1230V2 can be regarded as a down-clocked version of i7-3770, and E3-1230V3 can As a down-clocked version of the i7-4770, the performance is only about 5% lower than the corresponding i7 processor, but the price is only dozens of yuan more than the i5. There is no doubt that it has a super high cost performance!
Note What is the configuration list of the "Ask" game computer assembled with B75M and B
?
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