How to use array function in php

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Release: 2024-04-27 11:00:52
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The array function is a function in PHP used to create and operate arrays. The syntax is: array(array_elements). It can create arrays, access elements, add elements, delete elements, etc. Other commonly used functions include: count() returns the number of elements, sort() sorts an array, in_array() checks whether an element exists, array_merge() merges arrays, and array_slice() extracts some elements.

How to use array function in php

Usage of array function in PHP

What is array function?

The array function is a built-in function used to create and manipulate PHP arrays.

Syntax:

<code class="php">array(array_elements)</code>
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Usage:

Create array:

<code class="php">$array = array(1, 2, 3, 4);</code>
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Access array elements:

<code class="php">echo $array[0]; // 输出 1</code>
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Add elements:

<code class="php">$array[] = 5;</code>
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Delete elements:

<code class="php">unset($array[0]);</code>
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Other useful functions:

  • count(): Returns the number of elements in the array
  • sort(): Sort array elements
  • in_array(): Check whether the element is in the array
  • array_merge(): Merge multiple arrays
  • array_slice(): Extract partial elements from an array

Example:

<code class="php">// 创建一个水果数组
$fruits = array("Apple", "Banana", "Orange");

// 使用count()函数获取数组中的元素个数
$num_fruits = count($fruits);

// 使用sort()函数对数组中的元素进行排序
sort($fruits);

// 检查“Apple”是否在数组中
if (in_array("Apple", $fruits)) {
    echo "Apple is in the array.";
}

// 合并水果数组和蔬菜数组
$vegetables = array("Carrot", "Celery", "Spinach");
$combined_array = array_merge($fruits, $vegetables);

// 从数组中提取部分元素
$sliced_array = array_slice($combined_array, 1, 3);</code>
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