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What are the types of commonly used output statements in PHP?

Apr 27, 2024 pm 02:00 PM
Formatted output

There are three types of output statements in PHP: echo, print and printf. Echo is used to output variable values ​​or strings. The syntax is echo $variable1, $variable2, ..., $variableN;. Print is used to output variable values ​​or strings, and the syntax is print $variable;. printf is used to format output, the syntax is printf($format, $arg1, $arg2, ..., $argN);, where $format is the format string, $arg1, $arg2, ... are output variables.

What are the types of commonly used output statements in PHP?

Commonly used output statement types in PHP

There are three commonly used output statement types in PHP:

  • echo
  • print
  • printf

echo

Purpose: Used to output the value or string of one or more variables to the screen.

Syntax:

echo $variable1, $variable2, ..., $variableN;
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Example:

<?php
echo "Hello world!";
echo $name, " is ", $age, " years old.";
?>
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print

Use: Similar to echo, used to output the value of a variable or a string to the screen.

Syntax:

print $variable;
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Example:

<?php
print "Hello world!";
print $name . " is " . $age . " years old.";
?>
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printf

Use: Used to format output, allowing you to specify the output format and type.

Syntax:

printf($format, $arg1, $arg2, ..., $argN);
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Parameters:

  • $format: Specify the output Format string containing placeholders (%s, %d, etc.) for variables to output.
  • $arg1, $arg2, ..., $argN: Variables to be output.

Example:

<?php
printf("Hello %s, you are %d years old.\n", $name, $age);
?>
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Output:

<code>Hello John, you are 30 years old.</code>
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