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Can abstract classes inherit interfaces in java?

Apr 29, 2024 am 01:42 AM

Abstract classes in Java can inherit interfaces, which are reflected in the following points: abstract classes can inherit one or more interfaces; after an abstract class inherits an interface, it needs to implement all abstract methods in the interface, or declare its own Abstract methods are implemented by subclasses; an abstract class itself cannot be instantiated, but subclasses can be created and implement their abstract methods.

Can abstract classes inherit interfaces in java?

Can abstract classes in Java inherit interfaces

Answer: Yes, in Java Abstract classes can inherit interfaces.

Detailed explanation:

In Java, an abstract class is a special class that contains abstract methods but cannot be instantiated. Abstract classes allow the creation of subclasses that implement the abstract methods of their parent class and add their own implementations.

An interface is a special Java type that defines a set of methods but does not implement them. All methods in an interface are abstract and must be implemented by the class that implements the interface.

Abstract classes in Java can inherit one or more interfaces. When an abstract class inherits an interface, it inherits all abstract methods defined in the interface. In addition, abstract classes can also define their own abstract methods or implement abstract methods defined in the interface.

Example:

The following code example shows the abstract class inheritance interface in Java:

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public interface Shape {

    double getArea();

    double getPerimeter();

}

 

public abstract class AbstractShape implements Shape {

    protected double width;

    protected double height;

 

    // 实现 Shape 接口中定义的 getArea() 方法

    public double getArea() {

        return width * height;

    }

 

    // 声明 Shape 接口中定义的 getPerimeter() 方法

    public abstract double getPerimeter();

}

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In this example, AbstractShape is an abstract class that inherits the Shape interface. The AbstractShape class implements the getArea() method defined in the Shape interface, but declares the getPerimeter() method as an abstract method because It needs to be implemented by subclasses.

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