How to use the replacement function in oracle
Three replacement functions are provided in Oracle: REPLACE, TRANSLATE and REGEXP_REPLACE. The REPLACE function replaces a specific substring, the TRANSLATE function replaces a set of characters, and the REGEXP_REPLACE function uses regular expressions for substring replacement.
How to use replacement functions in Oracle
Oracle provides several replacement functions for replacing strings specific substring in . These functions are useful for data cleaning and manipulation tasks.
REPLACE Function
The REPLACE function replaces a specific substring in a string with another substring. The syntax is as follows:
REPLACE(string, old_string, new_string)
Among them:
-
string
contains the string to be replaced substring of strings. -
old_string
is the substring to be replaced. -
new_string
is the new substring that replacesold_string
.
Example:
SELECT REPLACE('John Smith', 'Smith', 'Doe') FROM dual;
Result:
<code>John Doe</code>
TRANSLATE function
TRANSLATE function replacement One set of characters in a string is another set of characters. The syntax is as follows:
TRANSLATE(string, old_chars, new_chars)
Among them:
string
contains the words to be translated A string of characters.old_chars
is the character set to be replaced.new_chars
is the new character set that replacesold_chars
.
Example:
SELECT TRANSLATE('ABCDEFG', 'ABD', 'xyz') FROM dual;
Result:
<code>xyzCDEFG</code>
REGEXP_REPLACE function
REGEXP_REPLACE function usage Regular expression to replace substrings in a string. The syntax is as follows:
REGEXP_REPLACE(string, pattern, replacement)
where:
string
contains the string to be replaced substring of strings.pattern
is the regular expression to match.replacement
is a new substring that replaces the matching substring.
Example:
SELECT REGEXP_REPLACE('123-456-7890', '[0-9]', 'X') FROM dual;
Result:
<code>XXX-XXX-XXXX</code>
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