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How to use include in js

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Release: 2024-05-01 06:18:13
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There is no built-in include function in JavaScript, but similar functionality can be achieved by using an external script tag. Take advantage of dynamically created \ elements. Adopt the modular nature of JavaScript.

How to use include in js

include usage in JavaScript

In JavaScript, there is no standard include function. However, there are several ways to achieve similar functionality:

Method 1: Use an external script tag

<code class="html"><script src="path/to/external-script.js"></script></code>
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Adding this tag to an HTML document will load the external JavaScript file and execute its contents.

Method 2: Using a dynamically created <script> element

<code class="js">// 创建一个新的 <script> 元素
var script = document.createElement('script');

// 设置源属性
script.src = "path/to/external-script.js";

// 添加脚本到文档头
document.head.appendChild(script);</code>
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This will dynamically create and load the script at runtime.

Method 3: Use JavaScript modules

Modules were introduced in ES6, which is a mechanism for encapsulating and reusing code. Modules can import and export each other's content. To import a module, you can use the following syntax:

<code class="js">import {name} from "module-name";</code>
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Example:

<code class="js">// 定义一个模块
export function myFunction() {
  console.log("Hello world!");
}</code>
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<code class="js">// 导入模块
import {myFunction} from "./module-name";

// 调用模块中的函数
myFunction(); // 输出 "Hello world!"</code>
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These methods allow you to include external scripts and modules in JavaScript, enabling code reuse and modules change.

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