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What is the difference between \n and \t in c++

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Release: 2024-05-01 13:48:18
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The difference between \n and \t: Newline character (\n): Adds a new line and moves the cursor to the next line. Tab (\t): Adds a horizontal tab, moving the cursor to the next tab position (default interval is 8 characters).

What is the difference between \n and \t in c++

The difference between \n and \t in c

\n and \t are two escape sequences in C that represent newlines and tabs respectively.

Newline character (\n)

  • Adds a new line to the output stream, moving the cursor to the beginning of the next line.
  • is usually used to split the output into multiple lines, for example:
<code class="cpp">cout << "行 1" << endl;
cout << "行 2" << endl;</code>
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Tab character (\t)

  • in Adds a horizontal tab to the output stream and moves the cursor to the next tab position.
  • By default, tab positions are 8 character spaces apart.
  • is usually used to align output, for example:
<code class="cpp">cout << "姓名" << "\t" << "电话号码" << endl;
cout << "约翰" << "\t" << "555-1234" << endl;</code>
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Difference summary

##OutputNew line Tab characterDirectionVerticalHorizontalDefault spacing 1 character line8 character spaceAlignmentNot applicableAllow alignment
Features Line break (\n) Tab (\t)

Example

<code class="cpp">// 换行符示例
cout << "这是一个多行字符串\n";
cout << "这是下一行";

// 制表符示例
cout << "姓名" << "\t" << "电话号码" << endl;
cout << "约翰\t" << "555-1234" << endl;</code>
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Output:

<code>这是一个多行字符串
这是下一行

姓名    电话号码
约翰    555-1234</code>
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