The syntax for calling a function in Java is:
How to call functions in Java
Introduction
In Java, calling Functions are key steps in program execution. Functions, also known as methods, are blocks of code that perform a specific task and may return results.
The syntax of calling a function
The syntax of calling a function is as follows:
<code class="java"><对象>.<函数名称>(<参数>, ...);</code>
Where:
is the name of the function to be called.
is a list of optional parameters passed to the function.
Call instance methodsInstance methods are associated with a specific object. To call an instance method, use the following syntax:
<code class="java">myObject.myMethod(); // 调用名为 myMethod 的实例方法</code>
Calling a static methodStatic methods are not associated with a specific object. To call a static method, use the following syntax:
<code class="java">ClassName.methodName(); // 调用名为 methodName 的静态方法</code>
Parameter passingWhen parameters are passed to a function, they are copied. Modifications to parameters within the function will not affect the original variables.
Return valueThe function can return a value. The type of return value is specified by the function declaration. To access the return value, use the
return statement.
Sample Code
Consider the following code example:<code class="java">class MyClass {
public void myMethod() {
System.out.println("调用了 myMethod");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyClass myObject = new MyClass(); // 创建对象
myObject.myMethod(); // 调用实例方法
MyClass.myMethod(); // 调用静态方法
}
}</code>myMethod belongs to MyClass object myObject, while the static method myMethod belongs to the MyClass class itself.
ConclusionCalling Java functions is critical to program execution. By following the correct syntax and understanding parameter passing and return values, you can easily call functions and perform required tasks.
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