The minus-equal (-=) operator in C subtracts a value from a variable and stores it back into the variable. The usage method is: variable -= expression;. Common scenarios include decrementing variables, subtracting values from accumulators, and adjusting counters.
The meaning of minus equal to (-=) in C language
Minus equal to (-=) is a compound Assignment operator, which subtracts a value from a variable and stores it back into the variable.
Operation syntax
<code class="c">变量 -= 表达式;</code>
Example
<code class="c">int x = 10; x -= 5; // 等价于 x = x - 5;</code>
After performing this operation, the value of x
becomes 5.
Usage scenarios
The minus and equal operator is usually used to update variable values, for example:
x -= 1;
Equivalent to x = x - 1;
total -= amount;
counter -= 2;
Notes
The minus and equal operator is An assignment operator that changes the value of its left operand. Therefore, make sure the variable is properly initialized before using it.
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