Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Application of PHP array grouping function in data sorting

Application of PHP array grouping function in data sorting

May 04, 2024 pm 01:03 PM
php array

PHP's array_group_by function can group elements in an array based on keys or closure functions, returning an associative array where the key is the group name and the value is an array of elements belonging to the group.

PHP 数组分组函数在数据整理中的应用

Application of PHP array grouping function in data sorting

Introduction

Data grouping is a common task in data processing that helps us organize and organize data for easier analysis and visualization. The PHP language provides powerful grouping functions that enable us to group data in arrays efficiently.

array_group_by function

array_group_by function is the main array grouping function in PHP. It groups the elements in an array based on the given key or closure function and returns an associative array where the key is the name of the group and the value is the array of elements belonging to the group.

Syntax

array_group_by(array $array, $key_or_callback): array
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  • $array: The array to group
  • $key_or_callback:Element key name or closure function used as grouping key

Practical case

Suppose we have an array containing student names and grades:

$students = [
    ['name' => 'John', 'score' => 85],
    ['name' => 'Mary', 'score' => 90],
    ['name' => 'Bob', 'score' => 75],
    ['name' => 'Sarah', 'score' => 80],
    ['name' => 'Tom', 'score' => 95],
];
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We can use the array_group_by function to group the array based on students’ grades:

$grouped_students = array_group_by($students, 'score');
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This will produce the following grouping results:

[
    85 => [
        ['name' => 'John', 'score' => 85]
    ],
    90 => [
        ['name' => 'Mary', 'score' => 90]
    ],
    75 => [
        ['name' => 'Bob', 'score' => 75]
    ],
    80 => [
        ['name' => 'Sarah', 'score' => 80]
    ],
    95 => [
        ['name' => 'Tom', 'score' => 95]
    ],
]
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Conclusion

array_group_by The array_group_by

function is a powerful tool that can be used for a variety of data wrangling tasks. By grouping arrays, we can organize and structure data to make it easier to analyze and visualize. ###

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