Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP unit test automation and continuous integration

PHP unit test automation and continuous integration

May 06, 2024 am 10:03 AM
php git composer unit test

PHP unit testing is automated through PHPUnit and can be integrated into continuous integration pipelines to ensure code quality, detect errors early, and improve development efficiency. 1. Install PHPUnit: composer require --dev phpunit/phpunit 2. Create unit test cases: follow the naming convention and write test methods starting with test 3. Automatically execute unit tests: phpunit --filter ExampleTest 4. Continuous integration: use GitHub Actions Other tools automatically run tests every time the code changes

PHP 单元测试自动执行与持续集成

Automatic execution and continuous integration of PHP unit tests

In software development , unit testing is a crucial step in verifying that a block of code works as expected. Automating and integrating unit tests into your continuous integration (CI) pipeline can significantly improve code quality and development productivity.

PHPUnit installation

To perform PHP unit testing, you first need to install PHPUnit. Run the following command:

composer require --dev phpunit/phpunit
Copy after login

Create a unit test case

When creating a test case, you can follow the following naming convention:

TestClassNameTest.php
Copy after login

For example: ExampleTest.php

The methods contained in the test case should start with test, followed by the description of the method:

/**
 * Test that adding two numbers returns the correct sum.
 */
public function testAddNumbers()
{
    // ...
}
Copy after login

Automatic execution of unit tests

To automatically execute tests, you can use PHPUnit's phpunit command. This command can be used in conjunction with parameters, such as filtering which tests to run:

phpunit --filter ExampleTest
Copy after login

Continuous Integration

To automatically run tests every time the code changes, PHPUnit can Integrated into continuous integration pipeline. The following is an example of using GitHub Actions:

jobs:
  test:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
      - uses: shivammathur/setup-php@v2
        with:
          php-version: '8.0'
      - run: composer install
      - run: vendor/bin/phpunit
Copy after login

Practical case

Example PHP unit test case for testing a simple addition function:

<?php

use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;

class CalculatorTest extends TestCase
{
    public function testAddNumbers()
    {
        $calculator = new Calculator();
        $this->assertEquals(5, $calculator->add(2, 3));
    }
}
Copy after login

By integrating unit test automation and continuous integration, you can ensure code quality, detect errors early, and improve the efficiency of your development team.

The above is the detailed content of PHP unit test automation and continuous integration. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

How to install deepseek How to install deepseek Feb 19, 2025 pm 05:48 PM

There are many ways to install DeepSeek, including: compile from source (for experienced developers) using precompiled packages (for Windows users) using Docker containers (for most convenient, no need to worry about compatibility) No matter which method you choose, Please read the official documents carefully and prepare them fully to avoid unnecessary trouble.

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Summary of FAQs for DeepSeek usage Summary of FAQs for DeepSeek usage Feb 19, 2025 pm 03:45 PM

DeepSeekAI Tool User Guide and FAQ DeepSeek is a powerful AI intelligent tool. This article will answer some common usage questions to help you get started quickly. FAQ: The difference between different access methods: There is no difference in function between web version, App version and API calls, and App is just a wrapper for web version. The local deployment uses a distillation model, which is slightly inferior to the full version of DeepSeek-R1, but the 32-bit model theoretically has 90% full version capability. What is a tavern? SillyTavern is a front-end interface that requires calling the AI ​​model through API or Ollama. What is breaking limit

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

What are the AI ​​tools? What are the AI ​​tools? Nov 29, 2024 am 11:11 AM

AI tools include: Doubao, ChatGPT, Gemini, BlenderBot, etc.

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Delphi Digital: How to change the new AI economy by parsing the new ElizaOS v2 architecture? Delphi Digital: How to change the new AI economy by parsing the new ElizaOS v2 architecture? Mar 04, 2025 pm 07:00 PM

ElizaOSv2: Empowering AI and leading the new economy of Web3. AI is evolving from auxiliary tools to independent entities. ElizaOSv2 plays a key role in it, which gives AI the ability to manage funds and operate Web3 businesses. This article will dive into the key innovations of ElizaOSv2 and how it shapes an AI-driven future economy. AI Automation: Going to independently operate ElizaOS was originally an AI framework focusing on Web3 automation. v1 version allows AI to interact with smart contracts and blockchain data, while v2 version achieves significant performance improvements. Instead of just executing simple instructions, AI can independently manage workflows, operate business and develop financial strategies. Architecture upgrade: Enhanced A

See all articles