What is the return value of arrow function in js
The return value rules of arrow functions: If the function body is an expression, the expression value is returned. If the function body is a block, the last expression value in the block is returned. If the function body is empty, undefined is returned.
The return value of JavaScript arrow function
The arrow function is a kind of syntax sugar that simplifies function expressions. Introduced in ES6. Unlike traditional functions, arrow functions do not have their own this
binding and can automatically return based on an expression.
Return value rules
The return value of an arrow function is determined by the following rules:
- If the function body contains an expression, then the The expression is the return value.
- If the function body contains a block, the value of the last expression in the block is the return value.
- If the function body does not contain any expressions or blocks, it returns
undefined
by default.
Example
// 返回表达式 const add = (a, b) => a + b; // 返回块中最后一个表达式的值 const subtract = (a, b) => { const diff = a - b; return diff; }; // 返回 undefined const noReturn = () => {};
Application scenarios
Arrow functions are usually used in the following scenarios:
- as callback functions since they are more concise and don't have
this
binding issues. - As constructors because they can easily attach new properties to instances.
- As filters because they allow complex filtering conditions to be written more concisely.
Note:
Although arrow functions are convenient, they may not be suitable for use in the following situations:
- Required
arguments
Object. - Needs to bind custom
this
value. - Need to access the
new.target
property of the constructor.
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