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What is the function to convert string to date in Oracle?

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Release: 2024-05-07 14:54:17
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In Oracle, you can use the TO_DATE function to convert a string into date format, the syntax is TO_DATE(string_expression, format_mask). format_mask is used to specify the format of the date and time part in the string. Common format mask characters include: YYYY (year), MM (month), DD (day), HH24 (hour), MI (minute) and SS (second) ). For example, the query to convert "2023-03-21 17:30:15" to a date is: SELECT TO_DATE('2023-03-21 17:30:15', 'YYYY

What is the function to convert string to date in Oracle?

Oracle string to date function

In Oracle, converting a string to date format can be achieved through the TO_DATE function.

## Syntax:

<code class="sql">TO_DATE ( string_expression, format_mask )</code>
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Parameters:

  • string_expression: The string to be converted Expression.
  • format_mask: Specify the format of the date and time parts in the string
#Format Mask

The format mask specifies the date and time parts using the following characters:

    YYYY:
  • Year (for example, 2023)
  • MM:
  • month (for example, 03)
  • DD:
  • day (for example, 21)
  • HH24:
  • hour (24-hour format , for example, 17)
  • MI:
  • minutes (for example, 30)
  • SS:
  • seconds (for example, 15)
Example:

Convert the string "2023-03-21 17:30:15" to date:

<code class="sql">SELECT TO_DATE('2023-03-21 17:30:15', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS') FROM dual;</code>
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Result:

<code>2023-03-21 17:30:15.000000</code>
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