Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial How to create a function in javascript

How to create a function in javascript

May 08, 2024 pm 10:54 PM

In JavaScript, you can create a function by using the function keyword. The function name is followed by parentheses (which may contain parameters). The function body is wrapped in curly braces and contains the code to be executed. The steps are as follows: 1. Use the function keyword to declare a function. 2. Specify the function name and parameters in parentheses (optional). 3. Write the function body within curly braces, containing the code to be executed.

How to create a function in javascript

Creating a function in JavaScript

How to create a function?

In JavaScript, you can create functions using the function keyword. The function name is followed by a pair of parentheses, which can contain parameters. Finally, use curly braces to wrap the function body, which contains the code that the function will execute.

Example:

function sayHello(name) {
  console.log(`Hello, ${name}!`);
}
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Function structure

The basic structure of a function is as follows:

<code>function functionName(parameter1, parameter2, ...) {
  // 函数体
}</code>
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Parameters

The function can receive one or more parameters, and the parameters are specified within parentheses. Parameters are data passed to the function.

Function body

The function body is the code block within curly brackets. It contains the tasks that the function is to perform.

Call a function

To call a function, just use the function name and pass the required parameters.

Example:

sayHello("John"); // 输出:"Hello, John!"
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Return value

A function can return a value through the return statement. The value will be assigned to the result of the expression that called the function.

Example:

function sum(num1, num2) {
  return num1 + num2;
}

const result = sum(10, 20); // result 为 30
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Note:

  • Function names must be unique.
  • Functions can have no parameters (called parameterless functions).
  • Even if the function does not explicitly return any value, undefined will be returned by default.

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