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php验证码之数字验证码

Jun 06, 2016 pm 07:39 PM
php number verify

php验证码之数字验证码 PHP MyBlog ?php//第一个实例是数字验证码,最常见的验证码。多少个数字可以由自己决定。//$num是生成的验证码包含几个数字getValidate(4,60,20);function getValidate($num,$w,$h){$code = "";for($i=0;$i$num;$i++){$code .= rand(0,

php验证码之数字验证码 PHP MyBlog
<?php
//第一个实例是数字验证码,最常见的验证码。多少个数字可以由自己决定。
//$num是生成的验证码包含几个数字

getValidate(4,60,20);

function getValidate($num,$w,$h){
	$code = "";
	for($i=0;$i<$num;$i++){
		$code .= rand(0,9);
	}
	//code变量最后是$num个数字,并且是字符串。因袭如果是生成四位的数字验证码,可以用rand(1000,9999)生成
	Header("Content-type:image/PNG");
	$img = imagecreate($w,$h);//创建图片,长宽参数是一开始定义好的。
	$black = imagecolorallocate($img,0,0,0);//定义黑色
	$gray = imagecolorallocate($img,200,200,200);//定义灰色
	$bgcolor = imagecolorallocate($img,255,255,255);//背景色白色
	imagefill($img,0,0,$gray);
	//imagefill($image,ing $x,int $y,int $color),在image图像的坐标x,y处用color颜色执行区域填充
	//给验证码画上边框,感觉验证码美美的,其实呢画边框就是给他画上一个矩形
	imagerectangle($img,0,0,$w-1,$h-1,$black);//用黑色的框框


	/*imagestring($image,$font,$x,$y,$s,$col)
	用col颜色将字符串s画到image所代表的图像的x,y处(xy是字符串的左上角坐标),
	整幅图像的左上角为(0,0)如果font是1,2,3,4,5则使用内置字体*/
	//一下是画四个数字的方法,让四个字符位置都随机等
	$strx = rand(5,10);
	for($i = 0;$i < $num;$i++){
		$strops = rand(1,6);
		imagestring($img,5,$strx,$strops,substr($code,$i,1),$black);
		$strx += rand(8,12);//strx是横坐标,需要每一次加上之前的坐标,保证不会重叠。纵坐标不管
	}
	//substr() 函数返回字符串的一部分,substr(string,start,length),要截取的字符串,start开始位置,length截取的长度


	//生成好了数字,下面要给验证码区域一些干扰,防止一些工具可以自动识别
	//1.方法一:给背景加上很多噪点
	//imagesetpixel($image,$x,$y,$color),在image图像中用color颜色在x,y坐标(图像左上角为0,0)上画一个点

	for($i = 0;$i<80;$i++){
		imagesetpixel($img, rand(0,$w), rand(0,$h), $black);//这些点分布在这个背景里面
	}

	//2.方法二:绘制几条虚线
	$style = array($black,$gray);
	imagesetstyle($img, $style);//imagesetstyle($image,$style),设定画线的风格,像素组成的数组
	$y1 = rand(0,$h);
	$y2 = rand(0,$h);
	$y3 = rand(0,$h);
	$y4 = rand(0,$h);
	imageline($img,0,$y1,$w,$y2,IMG_COLOR_STYLED);
	imageline($img,0,$y3,$w,$y4,IMG_COLOR_STYLED);

	imagepng($img);
	imagedestroy($img);
}

?>
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