[转]PHP中fopen,file
1. fopen /file_get_contents 每次请求都会重新做DNS查询,并不对 DNS信息进行缓存。但是CURL会自动对DNS信息进行缓存。对同一域名下的网页或者图片的请求只需要一次DNS查询。这大大减少了DNS查询的次数。 所以CURL的性能比fopen /file_get_contents好很多。
1. fopen /file_get_contents 每次请求都会重新做DNS查询,并不对 DNS信息进行缓存。但是CURL会自动对DNS信息进行缓存。对同一域名下的网页或者图片的请求只需要一次DNS查询。这大大减少了DNS查询的次数。 所以CURL的性能比fopen /file_get_contents 好很多。
2. fopen /file_get_contents 在请求HTTP时,使用的是http_fopen_wrapper,不会keeplive。而curl却可以。这样在多次请求多个链接时,curl效率会好一些。
3. fopen / file_get_contents 函数会受到php.ini文件中allow_url_open选项配置的影响。如果该配置关闭了,则该函数也就失效了。而curl不受该配置的影响。
4. curl 可以模拟多种请求,例如:POST数据,表单提交等,用户可以按照自己的需求来定制请求。而fopen / file_get_contents只能使用get方式获取数据。
file_get_contents 获取远程文件时会把结果都存在一个字符串中 fiels函数则会储存成数组形式
因此,我还是比较倾向于使用curl来访问远程url。Php有curl模块扩展,功能很是强大。没事可以研究一下。
我用到采集的时候还是比较喜欢用PHP的采集类 Snoopy

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