PHP在GB2312编码下截断字符串
GB2312编码下一个汉字用strlen统计出来的长度为2,那么用substr来截断字符串可能会出现把一个汉字的一半给截掉了,那样就会出现乱码。 首先想到的是按偶数个截断,其实这样思考也是不完善的,因为如果截出来的子串中有一个半角字符,那样还是会出现如上的问
GB2312编码下一个汉字用strlen统计出来的长度为2,那么用substr来截断字符串可能会出现把一个汉字的一半给截掉了,那样就会出现乱码。
首先想到的是按偶数个截断,其实这样思考也是不完善的,因为如果截出来的子串中有一个半角字符,那样还是会出现如上的问题,这个时候地判断子串中包含多少个半角字符,如果是偶数个就按上面的方法解决,如果是奇数个,那就要多截一个或少截一个字符,这样就不会乱码。
其实我首先想到的使用mb_strlen和mb_substr来截,但是我发现我的php文件不是UNICODE编码,那么在这这文件中写的php代码用这两个函数返回的值都是不正确,所以这种方法只在unicode编码可取。
统计半角符号的方法是,从32到127这些ASCII码都是办法,写个函数:
function singleByteCharCount($str) { $cnt = 0; for ($i = 0; $i 127) { continue; } $cnt++; } return $cnt; }

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