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Jun 06, 2016 pm 07:46 PM
p php request server uri support

$_SERVER[ REQUEST_URI ]只在支持PATH_INFO的web服务器中可用 具体对php来讲就是apache下可用,php5中可用 另外$_SERVER只在php4.1.0以上可用 $_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]函数 预定义服务器变量的一种,所有$_SERVER开头的都叫做预定义服务器变量 REQUEST_URI的作

$_SERVER[ "REQUEST_URI "]只在支持PATH_INFO的web服务器中可用 
具体对php来讲就是apache下可用,php5中可用 

另外$_SERVER只在php4.1.0以上可用



$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]函数

预定义服务器变量的一种,所有$_SERVER开头的都叫做预定义服务器变量 REQUEST_URI的作用是取得当前URI,也就是除域名外后面的完整的地址路径

例如。当前页面是http://www.zixueku.com/plus/search.php?kwtype=0&keyword=php&searchtype=titlekeyword

echo $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"];

结果就为:plus/search.php?kwtype=0&keyword=php&searchtype=titlekeyword



假如命令行的地址是:http://www.baidu.com/index.php

那么:

$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']=='www.baidu.com'

$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']=='/index.php'

明白了吧,一个是主机地址,一个是脚本文件的绝对路径
Copy after login


“PHP_SELF” 
当前正在执行脚本的文件名,与 document root 相关。举例来说,在 URL 地址为 http://www.jb51.net/test.php/foo.bar 的脚本中使用 $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] 将会得到 /test.php/foo.bar 这个结果。__FILE__ 常量包含当前(例如包含)文件的绝对路径和文件名。 

“SCRIPT_NAME” 
包含当前脚本的路径。这在页面需要指向自己时非常有用。__FILE__ 包含当前文件的绝对路径和文件名(例如包含文件)。 

主要的原因如像:$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ? $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] : $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']; 

找到更好的原因是: 
今天在Dreamhost上安裝一套PHP程序時發現連接的地址都會多出一個cgi-system來,但是程序的config並沒有問題,查了查資料才發現是SCRIPT_NAME和PHP_SELF不同造成的問題。 
通常在本機測試 $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] 跟 $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] 大概看不出有什麼不同,因為大部分的PHP不是以CGI模式運行的。 
但 DreamHost 上的 PHP 是以 CGI 方式運行,二者就有明顯不同的差異。 
echo $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']; // (/cgi-system/php.cgi) 
echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; // (/admin/test.php) 

从http://lists.nyphp.org/pipermail/talk/2005-July/015339.html 发现了一个说明。老外说的。 

SCRIPT_NAME solves all the problems mentioned 
in this thread - it's just the script name, without any extra garbage 
that might be tacked on by the user. PHP_SELF explicitly includes that 
extra garbage, so solutions in this thread that involve stripping the 
garbage off of PHP_SELF to make it safe are really, really missing the 
point - just use SCRIPT_NAME instead. Please don't use FORM ACTION=”"; 
according to the spec, what the browser does with that is undefined, so 
even if it works in current browsers, it might not work in future ones 
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