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php给图片加文字

Jun 06, 2016 pm 07:46 PM
php blog picture letter forum

在图片上加文字是论坛,博客,新闻网站上最喜欢用的功能,防止盗图。这里看看代码是如何实现的。 首先还是upload_image.php这个文件,注意这里的caption文本框中输入的内容最终会写到图片上面 ? php // 修改图片效果 $db = mysql_connect ('localhost','root

在图片上加文字是论坛,博客,新闻网站上最喜欢用的功能,防止盗图。这里看看代码是如何实现的。

首先还是upload_image.php这个文件,注意这里的caption文本框中输入的内容最终会写到图片上面

<span>php 
</span><span>//</span><span>修改图片效果</span>
<span>$db</span> = <span>mysql_connect</span>('localhost','root','Ctrip07185419') or <span>die</span>('can not connect to database'<span>);
</span><span>mysql_select_db</span>('moviesite',<span>$db</span>) or <span>die</span>(<span>mysql_error</span>(<span>$db</span><span>));
</span><span>//</span><span>上传文件的路径</span>
<span>$dir</span> = 'D:\Serious\phpdev\test\images'<span>;
</span><span>//</span><span>设置环境变量
//putenv('GDFONTPATH='.'C:\Windows\Fonts');</span>
<span>$font</span> = "C:\Windows\Fonts\arial.ttf"<span>;

</span><span>//</span><span>upload_image.php页面传递过来的参数,如果是上传图片</span>
<span>if</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['submit'] == 'Upload'<span>)
{
    </span><span>if</span>(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['error'] !=<span> UPLOAD_ERR_OK)
    {
        </span><span>switch</span>(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['error'<span>])
        {
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE:
                <span>die</span>('The uploaded file exceeds the upload_max_filesize directive'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE:
                <span>die</span>('The upload file exceeds the MAX_FILE_SIZE directive that was specified in the HTML form'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL:
                <span>die</span>('The uploaded file was only partially uploaded'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE:
                <span>die</span>('No file was uploaded'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR:
                <span>die</span>('The server is missing a temporary folder'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;    
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE:
                <span>die</span>('The server fail to write the uploaded file to the disk'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;        
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_EXTENSION:
                <span>die</span>('The upload stopped by extension'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;                
        }
    }
    </span><span>$image_caption</span> = <span>$_POST</span>['caption'<span>];
    </span><span>$image_username</span> = <span>$_POST</span>['username'<span>];
    </span><span>$image_date</span> = <span>date</span>('Y-m-d'<span>);
    </span><span>list</span>(<span>$width</span>,<span>$height</span>,<span>$type</span>,<span>$attr</span>) = <span>getimagesize</span>(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['tmp_name'<span>]);
    </span><span>$error</span> = 'The file you upload is not a supported filetype'<span>;
    </span><span>switch</span>(<span>$type</span><span>)
    {
        </span><span>case</span> IMAGETYPE_GIF:
            <span>$image</span> = imagecreatefromgif(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['tmp_name']) or <span>die</span>(<span>$error</span><span>);
        </span><span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
            <span>$image</span> = imagecreatefromjpeg(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['tmp_name']) or <span>die</span>(<span>$error</span><span>);
        </span><span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMAGETYPE_PNG:
            <span>$image</span> = imagecreatefrompng(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['tmp_name']) or <span>die</span>(<span>$error</span><span>);
        </span><span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>default</span>:
        <span>break</span><span>;
    }
    </span><span>$query</span> = 'insert into images(image_caption,image_username,image_date) values("'.<span>$image_caption</span>.'" , "'.<span>$image_username</span>.'","'.<span>$image_date</span>.'")'<span>;
    </span><span>$result</span> = <span>mysql_query</span>(<span>$query</span>,<span>$db</span>) or <span>die</span>(<span>mysql_error</span>(<span>$db</span><span>));
    </span><span>$last_id</span> = <span>mysql_insert_id</span><span>();
    
    </span><span>//</span><span> $imagename = $last_id.'.jpg';
    // imagejpeg($image,$dir.'/'.$imagename);
    // imagedestroy($image);</span>
    
    <span>$image_id</span> = <span>$last_id</span><span>;
    imagejpeg(</span><span>$image</span> , <span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$image_id</span>.'.jpg'<span>);
    imagedestroy(</span><span>$image</span><span>);
}
</span><span>else</span>  <span>//</span><span>如果图片已经上传,则从数据库中取图片名字</span>
<span>{
    </span><span>$query</span> = 'select image_id,image_caption,image_username,image_date from images where image_id='.<span>$_POST</span>['id'<span>];
    </span><span>$result</span> = <span>mysql_query</span>(<span>$query</span>,<span>$db</span>) or <span>die</span>(<span>mysql_error</span>(<span>$db</span><span>));
    </span><span>extract</span>(<span>mysql_fetch_assoc</span>(<span>$result</span><span>));
    </span><span>list</span>(<span>$width</span>,<span>$height</span>,<span>$type</span>,<span>$attr</span>) = <span>getimagesize</span>(<span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$image_id</span>.'.jpg'<span>);
}

</span><span>//</span><span>如果是保存图片</span>
<span>if</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['submit'] == 'Save'<span>)
{
    </span><span>if</span>(<span>isset</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['id']) && <span>ctype_digit</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['id']) && <span>file_exists</span>(<span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$_POST</span>['id'].'.jpg'<span>))
    {
        </span><span>$image</span> = imagecreatefromjpeg(<span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$_POST</span>['id'].'.jpg'<span>);
    }
    </span><span>else</span><span>
    {
        </span><span>die</span>('invalid image specified'<span>);
    }
    </span><span>$effect</span> = (<span>isset</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['effect'])) ? <span>$_POST</span>['effect'] : -1<span>;
    </span><span>switch</span>(<span>$effect</span><span>)
    {
        </span><span>case</span> IMG_FILTER_NEGATE:<span>
            imagefilter(</span><span>$image</span> , IMG_FILTER_NEGATE);     <span>//</span><span>将图像中所有颜色反转</span>
        <span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE:<span>
            imagefilter(</span><span>$image</span> , IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE);  <span>//</span><span>将图像转换为灰度的</span>
        <span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS:<span>
            imagefilter(</span><span>$image</span> , IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS);     <span>//</span><span>使图像浮雕化</span>
        <span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR:<span>
            imagefilter(</span><span>$image</span> , IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR); <span>//</span><span>用高斯算法模糊图像</span>
        <span>break</span><span>;    
    }
    
    </span><span>if</span>(<span>isset</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['emb_caption'<span>]))
    {
        imagettftext(</span><span>$image</span> , 12 , 0 , 20 , 20 , 0 , <span>$font</span> , <span>$image_caption</span><span>);
    }
    
    imagejpeg(</span><span>$image</span> , <span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$_POST</span>['id'].'.jpg' , 100<span>);
    </span>?>
    
        
            <title>Here is your pic!</title>
        
        
            <h1 id="Your-image-has-been-saved">Your image has been saved!</h1>
            <img  src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="/inc/test.jsp?url=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.cnitblog.com%2Fi%2F72678%2F201405%2F152205020151940.png&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnblogs.com%2Ftylerdonet%2Fp%2F3731018.html" class="lazy" id alt="php给图片加文字" >.jpg" alt="" />
        
    
<span>php 
}
</span><span>else</span><span>
{
</span>?>
    
        
            <title>Here is your pic!</title>
        
        
            <h1 id="So-how-does-it-feel-to-be-famous">So how does it feel to be famous?</h1>
            <p>Here is the picture you just uploaded to your servers:</p>
            <!--<img src="/static/imghw/default1.png"  data-src="/inc/test.jsp?url=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.cnitblog.com%2Fi%2F72678%2F201405%2F152205020151940.png&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnblogs.com%2Ftylerdonet%2Fp%2F3731018.html"  class="lazy" alt=""   style="max-width:90%" />-->
        
    
    <span>php
        </span><span>if</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['submit'] == 'Upload'<span>)
        {
            </span><span>$imagename</span> = 'images/'.<span>$image_id</span>.'.jpg'<span>;
        }
        </span><span>else</span><span>
        {
            </span><span>$imagename</span> = 'image_effect.php?id='.<span>$image_id</span>.'&e='.<span>$_POST</span>['effect'<span>];
            </span><span>if</span>(<span>isset</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['emb_caption'<span>]))
            {
                </span><span>$imagename</span> .= '&capt='.<span>urlencode</span>(<span>$image_caption</span><span>);
            }
        }
    </span>?>
    <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="/inc/test.jsp?url=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.cnitblog.com%2Fi%2F72678%2F201405%2F152205020151940.png&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnblogs.com%2Ftylerdonet%2Fp%2F3731018.html" class="lazy"   style="max-width:90%" alt="">
    
Copy after login
Copy after login
Image save as: $image_id?>
Height: echo $height;?>
Widht: echo $width;?>
Upload date: echo $image_date;?>

You may apply a special effect to your image from the list of option below. Note:saving an image with any of the filters applied can be undone

Filter:
php echo '; if(isset($_POST['emb_caption'])) { echo ' checked="checked"'; } echo ' />Embed caption in image?'; ?>

php } ?>

注意这里有个问题,选择字体的时要加上绝对路径并且带上后缀.tff,否则的话是看不到图片的,下面的代码是image_effect.php

<span>php 
</span><span>//</span><span>修改图片效果</span>
<span>$db</span> = <span>mysql_connect</span>('localhost','root','Ctrip07185419') or <span>die</span>('can not connect to database'<span>);
</span><span>mysql_select_db</span>('moviesite',<span>$db</span>) or <span>die</span>(<span>mysql_error</span>(<span>$db</span><span>));
</span><span>//</span><span>上传文件的路径</span>
<span>$dir</span> = 'D:\Serious\phpdev\test\images'<span>;
</span><span>//</span><span>设置环境变量
//putenv('GDFONTPATH='.'C:\Windows\Fonts');</span>
<span>$font</span> = "C:\Windows\Fonts\arial.ttf"<span>;

</span><span>//</span><span>upload_image.php页面传递过来的参数,如果是上传图片</span>
<span>if</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['submit'] == 'Upload'<span>)
{
    </span><span>if</span>(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['error'] !=<span> UPLOAD_ERR_OK)
    {
        </span><span>switch</span>(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['error'<span>])
        {
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE:
                <span>die</span>('The uploaded file exceeds the upload_max_filesize directive'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE:
                <span>die</span>('The upload file exceeds the MAX_FILE_SIZE directive that was specified in the HTML form'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL:
                <span>die</span>('The uploaded file was only partially uploaded'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE:
                <span>die</span>('No file was uploaded'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR:
                <span>die</span>('The server is missing a temporary folder'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;    
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE:
                <span>die</span>('The server fail to write the uploaded file to the disk'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;        
            </span><span>case</span> UPLOAD_ERR_EXTENSION:
                <span>die</span>('The upload stopped by extension'<span>);
            </span><span>break</span><span>;                
        }
    }
    </span><span>$image_caption</span> = <span>$_POST</span>['caption'<span>];
    </span><span>$image_username</span> = <span>$_POST</span>['username'<span>];
    </span><span>$image_date</span> = <span>date</span>('Y-m-d'<span>);
    </span><span>list</span>(<span>$width</span>,<span>$height</span>,<span>$type</span>,<span>$attr</span>) = <span>getimagesize</span>(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['tmp_name'<span>]);
    </span><span>$error</span> = 'The file you upload is not a supported filetype'<span>;
    </span><span>switch</span>(<span>$type</span><span>)
    {
        </span><span>case</span> IMAGETYPE_GIF:
            <span>$image</span> = imagecreatefromgif(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['tmp_name']) or <span>die</span>(<span>$error</span><span>);
        </span><span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
            <span>$image</span> = imagecreatefromjpeg(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['tmp_name']) or <span>die</span>(<span>$error</span><span>);
        </span><span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMAGETYPE_PNG:
            <span>$image</span> = imagecreatefrompng(<span>$_FILES</span>['uploadfile']['tmp_name']) or <span>die</span>(<span>$error</span><span>);
        </span><span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>default</span>:
        <span>break</span><span>;
    }
    </span><span>$query</span> = 'insert into images(image_caption,image_username,image_date) values("'.<span>$image_caption</span>.'" , "'.<span>$image_username</span>.'","'.<span>$image_date</span>.'")'<span>;
    </span><span>$result</span> = <span>mysql_query</span>(<span>$query</span>,<span>$db</span>) or <span>die</span>(<span>mysql_error</span>(<span>$db</span><span>));
    </span><span>$last_id</span> = <span>mysql_insert_id</span><span>();
    
    </span><span>//</span><span> $imagename = $last_id.'.jpg';
    // imagejpeg($image,$dir.'/'.$imagename);
    // imagedestroy($image);</span>
    
    <span>$image_id</span> = <span>$last_id</span><span>;
    imagejpeg(</span><span>$image</span> , <span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$image_id</span>.'.jpg'<span>);
    imagedestroy(</span><span>$image</span><span>);
}
</span><span>else</span>  <span>//</span><span>如果图片已经上传,则从数据库中取图片名字</span>
<span>{
    </span><span>$query</span> = 'select image_id,image_caption,image_username,image_date from images where image_id='.<span>$_POST</span>['id'<span>];
    </span><span>$result</span> = <span>mysql_query</span>(<span>$query</span>,<span>$db</span>) or <span>die</span>(<span>mysql_error</span>(<span>$db</span><span>));
    </span><span>extract</span>(<span>mysql_fetch_assoc</span>(<span>$result</span><span>));
    </span><span>list</span>(<span>$width</span>,<span>$height</span>,<span>$type</span>,<span>$attr</span>) = <span>getimagesize</span>(<span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$image_id</span>.'.jpg'<span>);
}

</span><span>//</span><span>如果是保存图片</span>
<span>if</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['submit'] == 'Save'<span>)
{
    </span><span>if</span>(<span>isset</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['id']) && <span>ctype_digit</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['id']) && <span>file_exists</span>(<span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$_POST</span>['id'].'.jpg'<span>))
    {
        </span><span>$image</span> = imagecreatefromjpeg(<span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$_POST</span>['id'].'.jpg'<span>);
    }
    </span><span>else</span><span>
    {
        </span><span>die</span>('invalid image specified'<span>);
    }
    </span><span>$effect</span> = (<span>isset</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['effect'])) ? <span>$_POST</span>['effect'] : -1<span>;
    </span><span>switch</span>(<span>$effect</span><span>)
    {
        </span><span>case</span> IMG_FILTER_NEGATE:<span>
            imagefilter(</span><span>$image</span> , IMG_FILTER_NEGATE);     <span>//</span><span>将图像中所有颜色反转</span>
        <span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE:<span>
            imagefilter(</span><span>$image</span> , IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE);  <span>//</span><span>将图像转换为灰度的</span>
        <span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS:<span>
            imagefilter(</span><span>$image</span> , IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS);     <span>//</span><span>使图像浮雕化</span>
        <span>break</span><span>;
        </span><span>case</span> IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR:<span>
            imagefilter(</span><span>$image</span> , IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR); <span>//</span><span>用高斯算法模糊图像</span>
        <span>break</span><span>;    
    }
    
    </span><span>if</span>(<span>isset</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['emb_caption'<span>]))
    {
        imagettftext(</span><span>$image</span> , 12 , 0 , 20 , 20 , 0 , <span>$font</span> , <span>$image_caption</span><span>);
    }
    
    imagejpeg(</span><span>$image</span> , <span>$dir</span>.'/'.<span>$_POST</span>['id'].'.jpg' , 100<span>);
    </span>?>
    
        
            <title>Here is your pic!</title>
        
        
            <h1 id="Your-image-has-been-saved">Your image has been saved!</h1>
            <img  src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="/inc/test.jsp?url=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.cnitblog.com%2Fi%2F72678%2F201405%2F152205020151940.png&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnblogs.com%2Ftylerdonet%2Fp%2F3731018.html" class="lazy" id alt="php给图片加文字" >.jpg" alt="" />
        
    
<span>php 
}
</span><span>else</span><span>
{
</span>?>
    
        
            <title>Here is your pic!</title>
        
        
            <h1 id="So-how-does-it-feel-to-be-famous">So how does it feel to be famous?</h1>
            <p>Here is the picture you just uploaded to your servers:</p>
            <!--<img src="/static/imghw/default1.png"  data-src="/inc/test.jsp?url=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.cnitblog.com%2Fi%2F72678%2F201405%2F152205020151940.png&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnblogs.com%2Ftylerdonet%2Fp%2F3731018.html"  class="lazy" alt=""   style="max-width:90%" />-->
        
    
    <span>php
        </span><span>if</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['submit'] == 'Upload'<span>)
        {
            </span><span>$imagename</span> = 'images/'.<span>$image_id</span>.'.jpg'<span>;
        }
        </span><span>else</span><span>
        {
            </span><span>$imagename</span> = 'image_effect.php?id='.<span>$image_id</span>.'&e='.<span>$_POST</span>['effect'<span>];
            </span><span>if</span>(<span>isset</span>(<span>$_POST</span>['emb_caption'<span>]))
            {
                </span><span>$imagename</span> .= '&capt='.<span>urlencode</span>(<span>$image_caption</span><span>);
            }
        }
    </span>?>
    <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="/inc/test.jsp?url=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.cnitblog.com%2Fi%2F72678%2F201405%2F152205020151940.png&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnblogs.com%2Ftylerdonet%2Fp%2F3731018.html" class="lazy"   style="max-width:90%" alt="">
    
Copy after login
Copy after login
Image save as: $image_id?>
Height: echo $height;?>
Widht: echo $width;?>
Upload date: echo $image_date;?>

You may apply a special effect to your image from the list of option below. Note:saving an image with any of the filters applied can be undone

Filter:
php echo '; if(isset($_POST['emb_caption'])) { echo ' checked="checked"'; } echo ' />Embed caption in image?'; ?>

php } ?>

这里如果我们写成下面这样

<span>putenv</span>('GDFONTPATH='.'C:\Windows\Fonts'<span>);
</span><span>$font</span> = "arial";
Copy after login

是看不到效果的,这里顺便提一下,火狐是最佳的开发工具,怎么讲呢,看看下面的对比吧。

火狐的提示是这样的:

php给图片加文字

图片没有截完整提示是:The image “http://localhost:81/test/image_effect.php?id=31&e=-1&capt=you+are+big+bitch” cannot be displayed because it contains errors. 

谷歌浏览器的显示如下:

php给图片加文字

一个未能正确显示的图片,什么信息都没有。

再来看看大IE的,如下:

php给图片加文字

也能看到错误信息,但是一大堆乱码啊!

 

所以说开发人员好帮手还是火狐。

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PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

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