Windows Server 2012上PHP运行环境搭建的简易教程（Win08适用）
微软的Windows Server 2012发布后，第一时间进行了简单的试用，非常不错，特写了个简易的PHP环境搭建教程。 先来欣赏下Win2012的登录界面吧 第一步我们需要安装IIS8 1、点击任务栏最左边第一个图标，打开任务管理器，会看到一个“添加角色和功能”的入口，点
微软的Windows Server 2012发布后，第一时间进行了简单的试用，非常不错，特写了个简易的PHP环境搭建教程。
先来欣赏下Win2012的登录界面吧
第一步我们需要安装IIS8
1、点击任务栏最左边第一个图标，打开任务管理器，会看到一个“添加角色和功能”的入口，点开
2、选择“基于角色或基于功能的安装”，然后点击下一步
3、在服务器选择界面选择当前服务器，并点击下一步
4、服务器角色选择界面我们选择IIS，并点击下一步
5、接下来需要连续多点两次下一步，然后来到“角色服务”选择界面，如果你只是单纯的运行PHP站点的话，这里仅需要在默认选择的基础上多选一个“CGI”选项即可，具体如下图所示
6、接下来就开始安装了，安装好之后我们可以打开IIS管理界面
第二步我们安装PHP运行环境
需要做一些准备工作，我们这里安装PHP5.3.24，并添加微软的PHP加速器Wincache，经我手头不少服务器实际验证会发现，Wincache稳定性和性能都不错，能为PHP运行带来不少速度提升。
我们将PHP5.3.24和Wincache安装包都下载好，这里我提供已经打包好的，这个包已经整合好Wincache，并且只要略为修改即可使用。下载地址：PHP5.3.24整合包下载
引用
此整合包特别说明，版本为PHP5.3.24NTS，并未做任何优化，遵循最小化修改原则，如果你的应用有特殊要求，可以在此基础上进行一些必要的修改即可
下载我给的整合包之后，解压出来，得到一个php5324的文件夹，找到里面php.ini文件，并用记事本或其他更专业的文字编辑器打开，需要修改如下几个地方
引用
1、找到下面这一行的内容
复制代码
- extension_dir = "D:websoftphp5324ext"
其中D:websoftphp5324是你的PHP存放路径，修改为你实际的路径即可，这里需要有一个特别要求，这个目录需要有IIS账号的可读权限，平时我都是简单的给一个everyone可读权限，其次还有一个我不成文的建议，一定不要把PHP安装在系统盘，原因就不细说了。
2、找到下面这一行代码复制代码
- upload_tmp_dir = D:websoftphp5324upload_tmp
其中D:websoftphp5324upload_tmp是PHP的上传临时存放路径，这个路径可以随意指定，但是必须要让IIS账号有可写权限，我一般直接给了everyone可写权限，另外就是建议这个路径不要放在系统盘，我比较喜欢直接放在PHP目录里面，这样会显得比较好看一点。
进行完如上两点修改后，我们的PHP就准备好了，接下来我们打开IIS8管理器，选中左边的服务器名，并在中间部分的功能区选择“处理程序映射”，在处理程序映射界面选择右边操作栏的"添加模块映射“，具体如下几个图所示
在添加模块映射的界面，我们需要填写如下几个项目
引用
请求路径 填 *.php
模块 选择 FastCgiModule
可执行文件选择你PHP安装目录下的php-cgi.exe，比如我示例中的 D:websoftphp5324php-cgi.exe
名称填写 PHP
添加好模块映射后，去IIS默认站点目录下添加一个php文件，填入如下内容，然后访问，看看是不是见到了如下令人惊喜的页面呢
复制代码
- phpinfo();
- ?>
至此，我们的PHP运行环境就搭建好了，非常的简单。如果还有任何问题，直接留言，我会一一解答的。
其实Win08上PHP的添加是一样的，只是08上还需要额外安装Microsoft Visual C 2008 Redistributable Package，下载地址：http://download.microsoft.com/download/A/5/3/A53B40CA-F75C-4678-852A-3C15EA82F186/vcredist_x86.exe
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