Home php教程 php手册 四舍六入五成双银行家算法的 PHP和Javascript实现

四舍六入五成双银行家算法的 PHP和Javascript实现

Jun 06, 2016 pm 07:47 PM
javascript php algorithm

四舍六入五成双 http://baike.baidu.com/view/1245064.htm?fr=aladdin 四舍六入五成双是一种比较精确比较科学的计数保留法,是一种数字修约规则。 对于位数很多的近似数,当有效位数确定后,其后面多余的数字应该舍去,只保留有效数字最末一位,这种修约(舍

四舍六入五成双

http://baike.baidu.com/view/1245064.htm?fr=aladdin

  四舍六入五成双是一种比较精确比较科学的计数保留法,是一种数字修约规则。
  对于位数很多的近似数,当有效位数确定后,其后面多余的数字应该舍去,只保留有效数字最末一位,这种修约(舍入)规则是“四舍六入五成双”,也即“4舍6入5凑偶”这里“四”是指≤4 时舍去,"六"是指≥6时进上,"五"指的是根据5后面的数字来定,当5后有数时,舍5入1;当5后无有效数字时,需要分两种情况来讲:①5前为奇数,舍5入1;②5前为偶数,舍5不进。(0是最小的偶数)
  具体规则如下:
  1. 被修约的数字等于或小于4时,该数字舍去;
  2. 被修约的数字等于或大于6时,则进位;
  3. 被修约的数字等于5时,要看5前面的数字,若是奇数则进位,若是偶数则将5舍掉,即修约后末尾数字都成为偶数;若5的后面还有不为“0”的任何数,则此时无论5的前面是奇数还是偶数,均应进位。
   
   举例,用上述规则对下列数据保留3位有效数字:   9.8249=9.82, 9.82671=9.83   9.8350=9.84, 9.8351 =9.84

PHP:

<span>function</span> round2(<span>$num</span>,<span>$precision</span><span>){
    </span><span>$pow</span> = <span>pow</span>(10,<span>$precision</span><span>);
    </span><span>if</span>(  (<span>floor</span>(<span>$num</span> * <span>$pow</span> * 10) % 5 == 0) && (<span>floor</span>( <span>$num</span> * <span>$pow</span> * 10) == <span>$num</span> * <span>$pow</span> * 10) && (<span>floor</span>(<span>$num</span> * <span>$pow</span>) % 2 ==0) ){<span>//</span><span>舍去位为5 && 舍去位后无数字 && 舍去位前一位是偶数    =》 不进一</span>
        <span>return</span> <span>floor</span>(<span>$num</span> * <span>$pow</span>)/<span>$pow</span><span>;
    }</span><span>else</span>{<span>//</span><span>四舍五入</span>
        <span>return</span> <span>round</span>(<span>$num</span>,<span>$precision</span><span>);
    }
}
</span><span>echo</span> round2(3.504501,3);
Copy after login

JavaScript:

<span>function</span><span> round2(num,precision){
    </span><span>var</span> dnum = Math.pow(10<span>,precision);
    </span><span>if</span>(Math.floor(num*dnum*10)%5 == 0 && Math.floor(num*dnum*10) == num*dnum*10 && Math.floor(num*dnum)%2 == 0<span>){
        </span><span>return</span> Math.floor(num*dnum)/dnum;
    }<span>else</span><span>{
        </span><span>return</span><span> Math.round(num,precision);
    }
}
alert(round2(</span>3.504501,3));
Copy after login

From: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_47542995010144ro.html

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

CakePHP Project Configuration CakePHP Project Configuration Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:25 PM

In this chapter, we will understand the Environment Variables, General Configuration, Database Configuration and Email Configuration in CakePHP.

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

CakePHP Date and Time CakePHP Date and Time Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:27 PM

To work with date and time in cakephp4, we are going to make use of the available FrozenTime class.

CakePHP File upload CakePHP File upload Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:27 PM

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

CakePHP Routing CakePHP Routing Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:25 PM

In this chapter, we are going to learn the following topics related to routing ?

Discuss CakePHP Discuss CakePHP Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:28 PM

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

CakePHP Creating Validators CakePHP Creating Validators Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:26 PM

Validator can be created by adding the following two lines in the controller.

See all articles