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Ubuntu 14.04 配置php+nginx+mysql

Jun 06, 2016 pm 07:50 PM
ubuntu Configuration

数据库: sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client 然后设置数据库ROOT用户的秘密,两次,确认。然后数据库安装成功 Nginx : sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nginx/stablesudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install nginx 这个命令可以从PPA软件管理里

数据库:

sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client
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然后设置数据库ROOT用户的秘密,两次,确认。然后数据库安装成功


Nginx :


sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nginx/stable

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install nginx
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这个命令可以从PPA软件管理里面安装最新的稳定版本的Nginx
nginx -v
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可以查看到安装的版本是nginx/1.6.0


安装之后,要启动nginx

sudo service nginx start
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然后在Firefox里面输入localhost 或者http://serverip(你的ip),看到welcome的字样,说明安装成功。 





PHP5


这里是通过PHP-FPM来让PHP5在nginx里工作,当然如果喜欢FastCGI的朋友,可以自己去弄。

sudo apt-get install php5-fpm
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安装完毕, 现在来修改nginx的配置吧


sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
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如果不懂得vi,可以查些资料,vi编辑文档,需要文档777权限 (chomd 777 /etc/...) 按i 为编辑模式,ESC退出编辑模式,进入命令模式,wq退出保存,x删除某个字符,dd删除行。也可以使用gedit来编辑,注意gedit备份文件的功能


以下是某个例子:

server {
	listen 80 default_server;
	listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;

	root /usr/share/nginx/html;
	index index.php index.html index.htm;

	# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
	server_name localhost;

	location / {

		try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;

	}

	location /doc/ {
		alias /usr/share/doc/;
		autoindex on;
		allow 127.0.0.1;
		allow ::1;
		deny all;
	}

	#
	error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
	location = /50x.html {
		root /usr/share/nginx/html;
	}

	location ~ \.php$ {

		# With php5-fpm:
                try_files $uri =404;
		fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
		fastcgi_index index.php;
		include fastcgi_params;
	}

	# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
	# concurs with nginx's one
	#
	location ~ /\.ht {
		deny all;
	}
}
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然后,reload nginx:
sudo service nginx reload
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测试PHP是否安装成功
sudo vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php
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内容:
<?php phpinfo();
?>
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打开浏览器,查看



参考文件:http://ubuntuhandbook.org/index.php/2013/10/install-nginx-php5-mysql-lemp-ubuntu-1310/

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