debian安装vld来查看Opcode,PHP调优。
一: 我的环境: Debian 7 (wheezy) x64 PHP 5.4.4-14 (apt-get 而来) Apache/2.2.22 (同上,非源码编译) 二 :安装vld. (# 代表是root下,下面不再说明. wget过来的是0.11.2的版本) 首先我用pecl install channel://pecl.php.net/vld-0.10.1 安装了一次
一: 我的环境:
Debian 7 (wheezy) x64
PHP 5.4.4-14 (apt-get 而来)
Apache/2.2.22 (同上,非源码编译)
二 :安装vld. (# 代表是root下,下面不再说明. wget过来的是0.11.2的版本)
首先我用pecl install channel://pecl.php.net/vld-0.10.1 安装了一次,最后make install的时候失败了。于是换一种
#wget http://pecl.php.net/get/vld
#tar zxvf vld
#cd vld-0.11.2
#phpize
#./configure
#make install
现在去查看下/usr/lib/php5/20100525 下是否有vld.so
三:加到php里面去
#cd /etc/php5/mods-available 到php的模块目录去
#touch vld.ini 建个叫vld.ini 的配置文件
#echo -ne "; configuration for php VLD module \n; priority=20 \nextension=/usr/lib/php5/20100525/vld.so \n" > vld.ini 这里我比较懒。直接一句就把内容写完了,里面的vld.so是之前编译完后的vld.so 文件
#cd /etc/php5/conf.d
#ln -s ../mods-available/vld.ini 20-vld.ini 给vld.ini 做一个软链接
#/etc/init.d/apache2 restart 重启下apache就行了
四:使用vld
例子很简单的。新建两个php文件,输出一个用 . ,一个用 , 连起来
1.php
1 |
|
1 |
|
在shell里面执行
#php -dvld.active=1 1.php
#php -dvld.active=1 2.php
然后可以看到
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 |
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 |
|
上面就包含了PHP运行时所执行的Opcode信息,输出了执行的操作的个数,所有的变量集输出(compiled vars),还有一个包含执行操作的PHP代码行号,执行操作的次数(#)以及所执行操作的名称(op)。
我们重点关注关键项的数量,op的个数以及执行顺序。number of ops (OP数)标明了代码运行时在Opcode层级执行的操作总个数。在上面两个文件都是4次。
可以看到 1.php 执行用 "." 连接的时候,用了两个CONCAT(连接调用)和一个ECHO调用。
2.php 执行用 "," 连接的时候,没有用CONCAT操作,只有比CONCAT调用成本更低的ECHO调用。
所以这里我们可以得出一个简单的结论,就是用 "," 连接比用 "." 连接要快。
实际在编写PHP代码的时候,我们需要考虑是empty快还是isset好,是,快还是 .好,我们可以通过VLD来看看OP数是多少,具体都执行了什么操作,这样就可以得到正确的合适的选择了。
一些有用的参数:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 |
|

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.
