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[分享]一个强大的图片缩放类,支持填充缩放模式

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-06 20:07:25
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我们在截图的时候,如果给定的尺寸比例与原图比例不等,那么情况就是缩略出来的图片总有一边是不理想的, 可能高度不够,也可能宽度不够,最近项目用到图片缩放,发现了这个问题,于是重写了框架里的图片缩放方法,大家可能都知道电脑设置壁纸模式的时候有一

我们在截图的时候,如果给定的尺寸比例与原图比例不等,那么情况就是缩略出来的图片总有一边是不理想的, 可能高度不够,也可能宽度不够,最近项目用到图片缩放,发现了这个问题,于是重写了框架里的图片缩放方法,大家可能都知道电脑设置壁纸模式的时候有一项为“填充”,这种模式保证了你的屏幕不会出现空白,图片会自动调整到填满屏幕大小,那么下面这个方法加入了这一种模式,保证你需要的尺寸一定会有图,而不是出现黑边或者尺寸不理想等情况。

启用填充模式需要设置:$scaleMode=false;

以下方法只是框架图片类中的一部分:

???????? /**
???????? * 生成缩略图
???????? * @author Joychao
???????? * @static
???????? * @param string  $image?????????原图
???????? * @param string  $type??????????图像格式
???????? * @param string  $maxWidth????? 目标最大宽度
???????? * @param string  $maxHeight?????目标最大高度
???????? * @param string  $prefix????????目标后缀
???????? * @param boolean $scaleMode??   按比例切割模式
???????? * @param boolean $saveImg?????  生成后是否保存文件
???????? * @param boolean $interlace???? 启用隔行扫描
???????? * @return void 
???????? */
??????? static function thumbnail($image,$type='',$maxWidth=200,$maxHeight=50,$prefix='_thumb',$scaleMode=false,$saveImg=true,$interlace=true)
??????? {
??????????? // 获取原图信息
??????????? $info? = self::getInfo($image);
??????????? if($info !== false) {
??????????????? $srcWidth? = $info['width'];
??????????????? $srcHeight = $info['height'];
??????????????? $type = empty($type)?$info['type']:$type;
??????????????? $type = strtolower($type);
??????????????? $interlace? =? $interlace? 1:0;
??????????????? unset($info);
??????????????? // 载入原图
??????????????? $createFun = 'Imagecreatefrom'.($type=='jpg'?'jpeg':$type);
??????????????? $srcImg???? = $createFun($image);
??????????????? if($scaleMode){//按比例切图
??????????????????? $scale = min($maxWidth/$srcWidth, $maxHeight/$srcHeight); // 计算缩放比例
??????????????????? if($scale>=1) {
??????????????????????? // 超过原图大小不再缩略
??????????????????????? $width?? =? $srcWidth;
??????????????????????? $height? =? $srcHeight;
??????????????????? }else{
??????????????????????? // 缩略图尺寸
??????????????????????? $width? = (int)($srcWidth*$scale);
??????????????????????? $height = (int)($srcHeight*$scale);
??????????????????? }
??????????????? }else{//不按比例切图
??????????????????? $newScale=$maxWidth/$maxHeight;
??????????????????? $srcScale=$srcWidth/$srcHeight;
??????????????????? if($srcScale>=$newScale){
??????????????????????? $height=$maxHeight;
??????????????????????? $width=intval($height*($srcWidth/$srcHeight));
??????????????????? }else{
??????????????????????? $width=$maxWidth;
??????????????????????? $height=intval($width/($srcWidth/$srcHeight));
??????????????????? }
??????????????????? $thumbImgFirst = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
??????????????????? imagecopyresampled($thumbImgFirst, $srcImg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $srcWidth,$srcHeight);
??????????????????? if($srcScale>=$newScale){
??????????????????????? //原图起点
??????????????????????? $startX=intval(($width-$maxWidth)*0.5);
??????????????????????? $startY=0;
??????????????????????? $width=$maxWidth;
??????????????????? }else{
??????????????????????? //原图起点
??????????????????????? $startX=0;
??????????????????????? $startY=intval(($height-$maxHeight)*0.5);
??????????????????????? $height=$maxHeight;
??????????????????? }
??????????????? }
??????????????? //创建缩略图
??????????????? if($type!='gif' && function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor')){
??????????????????? $thumbImg = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
??????????????? }else{
??????????????????? $thumbImg = imagecreate($width, $height);
??????????????? }
??????????????? // 复制图片
??????????????? if(!$scaleMode){
??????????????????? imagecopymerge($thumbImg, $thumbImgFirst, 0, 0, $startX, $startY, $width, $height, 100);
??????????????? }else{
??????????????????? if(function_exists("Imagecopyresampled")){
??????????????????????? imagecopyresampled($thumbImg, $srcImg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $srcWidth,$srcHeight);
??????????????????? }else{
??????????????????????? imagecopyresized($thumbImg, $srcImg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height,? $srcWidth,$srcHeight);
?????????????????? }
??????????????? }
??????????????? if('gif'==$type || 'png'==$type) {
??????????????????? $background_color = imagecolorallocate($thumbImg,? 0,255,0);? //指派一个绿色
??????????????????? imagecolortransparent($thumbImg,$background_color);? //设置为透明色,若注释掉该行则输出绿色的图
??????????????? }
??????????????? // 对jpeg图形设置隔行扫描
??????????????? if('jpg'==$type || 'jpeg'==$type)
??????????????????? imageinterlace($thumbImg,$interlace);
??????????????? // 生成图片保存
??????????????? $imageFun = 'image'.($type=='jpg'?'jpeg':$type);
??????????????? $thumbName=preg_replace('/(\.\w+)$/', $prefix.'\\1', $image);??? //abs_thumb.jpg
??????????????? if($saveImg)//是否需要保存文件
??????????????????? $imageFun($thumbImg,$thumbName);
??????????????? else
??????????????????? $imageFun($thumbImg);
??????????????? imagedestroy($thumbImg);
??????????????? imagedestroy($srcImg);
??????????????? return $thumbName;
??????????? }
??????????? return false;
??????? }
????? /**
???????? * 获取图片信息
???????? * @static
???????? * @param string $path 图片路径
???????? * @return array
???????? */
??????? static function getInfo($path){
??????????? $arr=getimagesize($path);
??????????? $info['width']=$arr[0];
??????????? $info['height']=$arr[1];
??????????? $info['mime']=$arr['mime'];
??????????? return $info;
??????? }
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如果在使用过程中遇到什么问题请留言或评论。

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