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当PHP内存泄漏时,如何检测?

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:07 PM
php memory leak Detection

一 PHP内置内存泄漏探测

PHP本身有自己的内存管理,在编译时,增加编译选项--enable-debug 以及相应扩展编译时加上 ./configure --enable-debug,这样编译后,使用命令行执行php test.php 如果有内存泄漏则会往 标准错误输出 打印错误信息。

注意:这个方法只能检测到使用了Zend内存管理的情况,对于直接使用malloc/free来申请内存的应用或扩展是无法检测到的。

二 valgrind

wget http://valgrind.org/downloads/valgrind-3.11.0.tar.bz2
tar -jxvf valgrind-3.11.0.tar.bz2
cd valgrind-3.11.0; ./autogen.sh
mkdir /usr/local/valgrind/ && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/valgrind
make && make install
vim /etc/profile
export USE_ZEND_ALLOC=0

//php-cli
valgrind --leak-check=full php test.php

//php-fpm
vim 
# php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
export USE_ZEND_ALLOC=0
php_fpm_BIN="valgrind --log-file=/var/valgrind-%p.log /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm"

/usr/local/php/sbin/init.d.php-fpm restart
tail -f valgrind*
Copy after login

USE_ZEND_ALLOC是PHP提供的hook,我们可以在启动PHP前指定USE_ZEND_ALLOC=0,关闭内存管理功能。这样所有的内存分配都会直接向操作系统申请,这样valgrind就可以帮助我们定位问题。

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