PHP教程:把字符串转换成UTF-8编码
PHP处理数据,肯定离不开对字符串的处理,而我们又必须要让数据库编码与网页或者说应用的编码一致,否则就会出现乱码。所以呢,在进行数据存储或者更新之前——调用数据存储过程时,我们必须对数据进行编码上的统一。而很多的网页都是基于UTF-8编码的,我们
PHP处理数据,肯定离不开对字符串的处理,而我们又必须要让数据库编码与网页或者说应用的编码一致,否则就会出现乱码。所以呢,在进行数据存储或者更新之前——调用数据存储过程时,我们必须对数据进行编码上的统一。而很多的网页都是基于UTF-8编码的,我们现在就来看看,在进行数据存储之前,我们应该怎么样做到编码的转换。在这里,我们就以转换字符串编码成UTF-8为例,看看应该怎么处理。
函数
<?php ? ?? function?fixEncoding($in_str){? ?? ??//检测编码 ?? ??cur_encoding?=?mb_detect_encoding($in_str)?;? ?? ??if($cur_encoding?==?"UTF-8"?&&?mb_check_encoding($in_str,"UTF-8"))? ?? ????return?$in_str;? ?? ??else? ?? ????return?utf8_encode($in_str);? ?? }? ?? ?>??
这里呢,用到两个比较重要的函数,一个是获取编码的mb_detect_encoding函数,《PHP教程:利用mb_detect_encoding获取字符串的编码》;利用mb_check_encoding函数检查编码。值得我们注意的是,在进行数据存储或者更新的时侯,我们必须使用addslashes()函数对进行处理输出后的结果!!
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