php上传文件问题汇总
这篇文章主要给大家汇总介绍了一些php上传文件问题,需要的朋友可以参考下
1.先做个最简单的上传文件
复制代码 代码如下:
enctype="multipart/form-data">
复制代码 代码如下:
if (($_FILES["file"]["size"]
{
if ($_FILES["file"]["error"] > 0)
{
echo "Return Code: " . $_FILES["file"]["error"] . "
";
}
else
{
echo "Upload: " . $_FILES["file"]["name"] . "
";
echo "Type: " . $_FILES["file"]["type"] . "
";
echo "Size: " . ($_FILES["file"]["size"] / 1024) . " Kb
";
echo "Temp file: " . $_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"] . "
";
if (file_exists("upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]))
{
echo $_FILES["file"]["name"] . " already exists. ";
}
else
{
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"],
"upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]);
echo "Stored in: " . "upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"];
}
}
}
else
{
echo "Invalid file";
}
?>
2.然后了解超级全局变量$_FILES的值
复制代码 代码如下:
$_FILES['userfile']['name']
$_FILES['userfile']['type']
$_FILES['userfile']['size']
$_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name']
$_FILES['userfile']['error']
其中,$_FILES['userfile']['error']的所有值:
UPLOAD_ERR_OK 其值为 0,没有错误发生,文件上传成功。
UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE 其值为 1,上传的文件超过了 php.ini 中 upload_max_filesize 选项限制的值。
UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE 其值为 2,,上传文件的大小超过了 HTML 表单中 MAX_FILE_SIZE 选项指定的值。
UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL 其值为 3,文件只有部分被上传。
UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE 其值为 4,没有文件被上传。
UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR 其值为 6,找不到临时文件夹。PHP 4.3.10 和 PHP 5.0.3 引进。
UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE 其值为 7,文件写入失败。PHP 5.1.0 引进。
3.很多情况:需要严格判断上传文件类型
我们知道使用$_FILES['userfile']['type']判断上传文件类型是一个很不明智的做法,因为该判断依据是文件的后缀名,任何人都可以将一个mp3文件的后缀改成jpg从而伪装成图片进行上传,因此php官方建议使用php的扩展php_fileinfo来判断文件的mime,开启拓展的方法百度一下有很多,win和linux略有不同。
4.情景一:上传文件重名后自动重命名
复制代码 代码如下:
if (file_exists("./upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]))
{
do{
$suffix ="";
$suffix_length = 4;
$str = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
$len = strlen($str)-1;
//文件名后追加4个随机字符
for($i=0 ; $i
$suffix .= $str[rand(0,$len)];
}
$upload_filename = $_FILES['file']['name'];
$filename = substr($upload_filename,0,strrpos($upload_filename,".")).$suffix.".".substr($upload_filename,strrpos($_FILES["file"]["name"],".")+1);
}while(file_exists("./upload/".$filename));
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"],"./upload/" . $filename);
}else{
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], "upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]);
}
5.情景二:根据日期分目录上传文件
复制代码 代码如下:

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



In this chapter, we will understand the Environment Variables, General Configuration, Database Configuration and Email Configuration in CakePHP.

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

To work with date and time in cakephp4, we are going to make use of the available FrozenTime class.

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

In this chapter, we are going to learn the following topics related to routing ?

Working with database in CakePHP is very easy. We will understand the CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations in this chapter.

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

Validator can be created by adding the following two lines in the controller.
