Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP如何拼接字符串?

PHP如何拼接字符串?

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:12 PM
php string

PHP如何拼接字符串?

PHP如何拼接字符串?

在php里声明一个字符串有2种方式,一种是用单引号,另一种是用双引号。2者最大的区别就是当字符串中包含变量时,单引号不能输出变量的值,而是直接输出变量名,双引号就可以输出变量的值。

<?php
$a = &#39;hello&#39;;
$b = &#39;world&#39;;
echo &#39;$a $b&#39;;  //输出$a $b
echo "$a $b"; //输出hello world
?>
Copy after login

另外单引号里只能有2种转义字符,\'(表示单引号)和\\(表示反斜杠),双引号就没这个限制。

<?php
echo &#39;\&#39;hello\\world\&#39;&#39;; //输出&#39;hello\world&#39;
echo "\thello\r\n";  //\t表示制表符,\r\n表示换行
?>
Copy after login

在php中字符串的拼接是用' . ',输出字符串一般是用echo。

<?php
$a = &#39;hello&#39;;
$b = &#39;world&#39;;
echo $a . &#39; &#39; . $b;//输出hello world    ( )表示空格
?>
Copy after login

也可以用大括号{$str}在字符串里内嵌变量,如"文字{$str}文字",如果不用大括号{}就要注意,比如"文字$str文字",这时是输出文"字+$str文字",而不是"文字+$str+文字",当然不用{}也可以用分词字符来把变量和文字分开,分词字符一般是空格,标点符号等。

<?php
$a = &#39;hello&#39;;
echo "qqq{$a}qq";//输出qqqhelloqqq
echo "qqq$aqqq";//输出的是qqq$aqqq,而不是qqqhelloqqq
echo "qqq$a qqq";//在$a后面加个空格也是可以得,输出qqq$a qqq
?>
Copy after login

在php也是可以直接书写多行字符串的

<?php
$str=<<<STR
&#39;ok&#39;,"hello"
I will
{$str1}
STR;

/****
 * 其中三个小于号代表多行字符串的输入,STR是字符串界定符,界定符的名字可以自己定义,两个界定符之间的内容就是多行字符串。其中的单引号双引号可以直接输出而不必转义,当然里面也可以直接插入变量,输出是会自动替换变量值的
****/
?>
Copy after login

一个小技巧,当使用 echo进行字符串输出时,如果字符串使用拼接方式组成,可以使用逗号来连接需要拼接的各部分字符串和变量,比如

echo &#39;first&#39;,"second",$str,"end";
Copy after login

据说这样输出速度要快一些,原因在于echo可以接受多个参数,并直接按顺序输出,实际上逗号不是拼接字符串,而是把不同字符串和变量作为参数传送给echo命令

推荐教程:PHP视频教程

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

CakePHP Project Configuration CakePHP Project Configuration Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:25 PM

In this chapter, we will understand the Environment Variables, General Configuration, Database Configuration and Email Configuration in CakePHP.

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

CakePHP Date and Time CakePHP Date and Time Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:27 PM

To work with date and time in cakephp4, we are going to make use of the available FrozenTime class.

CakePHP File upload CakePHP File upload Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:27 PM

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

CakePHP Routing CakePHP Routing Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:25 PM

In this chapter, we are going to learn the following topics related to routing ?

CakePHP Working with Database CakePHP Working with Database Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:25 PM

Working with database in CakePHP is very easy. We will understand the CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations in this chapter.

Discuss CakePHP Discuss CakePHP Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:28 PM

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

CakePHP Creating Validators CakePHP Creating Validators Sep 10, 2024 pm 05:26 PM

Validator can be created by adding the following two lines in the controller.

See all articles