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php如何向header头添加Authorization信息?

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:15 PM
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php如何向header头添加Authorization信息?

php如何向header头添加Authorization信息?

php中,在header头添加Authorization信息需要在curl_exec()方法执行命令前,使用curl_setopt()方法添加Authorization信息。

具体介绍:

为了便于使用,这里定义一个get_data()函数来实现Authorization信息的传递,函数中有三个参数,第一个是发送请求的url,第二个是Authorization信息中的账号,第三个参数是Authorization信息中的密码。

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Authorization信息使用curl来传输,首先要使用curl_init()方法初始化,再把Authorization信息保存在header头信息数组中。

2.png

头信息数组$headers包含两个元素,一个是编码信息,另一个就Authorization信息。Authorization信息包含账号和密码的信息。

3.png

使用curl_setopt()方法设置抓取的url,url由get_data()函数第一个参数提供 。

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再次使用curl_setopt()方法设置头文件的信息作为数据流输出,并且设置获取的信息以文件流的形式返回,而不是直接输出。

5.png

使用curl_setopt()方法设置传输的header头信息,也就是已经设置了Authorization信息的数组$headers。使用curl_exec()方法执行命令,执行完命令,使用curl_close()方法关闭URL请求,至此,完成所有代码的编写。

在实际使用中,只需要调用该函数,并把请求的url,账号和密码(Authorization信息)作为参数传递给函数,即可成功实现认证信息的传递。

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