Créer une application de recherche de paroles avec React

Introduction

In this tutorial, we'll create a Lyrics Finder web application using React. This project is perfect for those looking to practice integrating APIs, managing state, and displaying dynamic content.

Project Overview

The Lyrics Finder allows users to search for song lyrics by entering the song title and artist name. It fetches the lyrics from a public API and displays them on the screen. Users can quickly find and read the lyrics of their favorite songs.

Features

• Search Functionality: Users can search for lyrics by song title and artist name.
• API Integration: Fetches lyrics from a public lyrics API.
• Dynamic Content: Displays lyrics dynamically based on user input.
• User-Friendly Interface: Clean and easy-to-use interface for searching and viewing lyrics.

Technologies Used

• React: For building the user interface and managing component states.
• CSS: For styling the application.
• JavaScript: For handling API requests and app logic.

Project Structure

The project is organized as follows:

├── public
├── src
│   ├── components
│   │   ├── LyricsFinder.jsx
│   │   ├── SearchForm.jsx
│   ├── App.jsx
│   ├── App.css
│   ├── index.js
│   └── index.css
├── package.json
└── README.md

Key Components

• LyricsFinder.jsx: Manages the search logic and displays the fetched lyrics.
• SearchForm.jsx: Provides a form for users to input song title and artist name.
• App.jsx: Renders the main layout and the LyricsFinder component.

Code Explanation

LyricsFinder Component

The LyricsFinder component handles the API integration and manages the search results.

import { useState } from "react";
import SearchForm from "./SearchForm";

const LyricsFinder = () => {
  const [lyrics, setLyrics] = useState("");
  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
  const [error, setError] = useState("");

  const fetchLyrics = async (song, artist) => {
    setLoading(true);
    setError("");
    try {
      const response = await fetch(`https://api.lyrics.ovh/v1/${artist}/${song}`);
      if (!response.ok) {
        throw new Error("Lyrics not found");
      }
      const data = await response.json();
      setLyrics(data.lyrics);
    } catch (err) {
      setError(err.message);
    } finally {
      setLoading(false);
    }
  };

  return (
    <div className="lyrics-finder">
      <SearchForm onSearch={fetchLyrics} />
      {loading && <p>Loading...</p>}
      {error && <p className="error">{error}</p>}
      {lyrics && <pre className="lyrics">{lyrics}

}

); }; export default LyricsFinder;

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This component manages the state for lyrics, loading, and error messages. It fetches lyrics from the API and displays them.

SearchForm Component

The SearchForm component provides a form for users to input the song title and artist name.

import { useState } from "react";

const SearchForm = ({ onSearch }) => {
  const [song, setSong] = useState("");
  const [artist, setArtist] = useState("");

  const handleSubmit = (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    onSearch(song, artist);
  };

  return (
    <form onSubmit={handleSubmit} className="search-form">
      <input
        type="text"
        placeholder="Song Title"
        value={song}
        onChange={(e) => setSong(e.target.value)}
      />
      <input
        type="text"
        placeholder="Artist Name"
        value={artist}
        onChange={(e) => setArtist(e.target.value)}
      />
      <button type="submit">Search</button>
    </form>
  );
};

export default SearchForm;

This component takes user input for the song title and artist and triggers the search function.

App Component

The App component manages the layout and renders the LyricsFinder component.

import LyricsFinder from './components/LyricsFinder'
import "./App.css"
const App = () => {
  return (
    <div className='app'>
      <div className="heading">
        <h1>Lyrics Finder</h1>
      </div>
      <LyricsFinder/>
      <div className="footer">
        <p>Made with ❤️ by Abhishek Gurjar</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  )
}

export default App

This component provides a header and renders the LyricsFinder component in the center.

CSS Styling

The CSS styles the application to ensure a clean and user-friendly interface.

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

.app {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100vh;
  background-image: url(./assets/images/bg.jpg);
  background-size: cover;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.heading {
  width: 200px;
  height: 40px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  justify-content: center;
  background-color: #eab229;
  color: black;
  border: 2px solid white;
  border-radius: 20px;
  text-align: center;
}

.heading h1 {
  font-size: 18px;
}

.lyrics-container {
  margin-top: 10px;
  color: white;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.input-container {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.track-input-box {
  margin: 7px;
  width: 500px;
  height: 30px;
  background-color: #363636;
  border: 1.5px solid white;
  border-radius: 7px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.track-input-box input {
  width: 480px;
  height: 30px;
  background-color: #363636;
  color: white;
  margin-left: 10px;
  outline: none;
  border: none;
}

.input-search {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.artist-input-box {
  margin: 7px;
  width: 400px;
  height: 30px;
  background-color: #363636;
  border: 1.5px solid white;
  border-radius: 7px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.artist-input-box input {
  width: 380px;
  height: 30px;
  margin-left: 10px;
  background-color: #363636;
  color: white;
  border: none;
  outline: none;
}

.search-btn {
  width: 100px;
  padding: 6px;
  border-radius: 7px;
  border: 1.5px solid white;
  background-color: #0e74ad;
  color: white;
  font-size: 16px;
}

.search-btn:hover {
  background-color: #15557a;
}

.output-container {
  background-color: black;
  width: 600px;
  height: 300px;
  border: 1.5px solid white;
  border-radius: 7px;
  overflow-y: scroll;
  margin-block: 40px;
}

.output-container::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}

.output-container p {
  margin: 30px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 16px;
}

.footer {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: white;
}

The styling ensures a clean layout with user-friendly visuals and responsive design.

Installation and Usage

To get started with this project, clone the repository and install the dependencies:

git clone https://github.com/abhishekgurjar-in/lyrics-finder.git
cd lyrics-finder
npm install
npm start

This will start the development server, and the application will be running at http://localhost:3000.

Live Demo

Check out the live demo of the Lyrics Finder here.

Conclusion

The Lyrics Finder project is an excellent way to practice integrating APIs and handling dynamic content in React. It provides a practical example of building a useful application with a clean and interactive user interface.

Credits

• Inspiration: The project is inspired by the need for quick access to song lyrics while listening to music.

Author

Abhishek Gurjar is a web developer passionate about building interactive and engaging web applications. You can follow his work on GitHub.

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