Impossible de compiler un projet Java 10/Java 11 simple à l'aide de Maven
Dans le contexte d'une structure de projet Maven de base illustrée ci-dessous, il est possible de rencontrer des difficultés de compilation en ciblant Java 10 ou Java 11 :
src └── main └── java └── module-info.java pom.xml
Le fichier pom.xml contient la configuration suivante :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <groupId>org.example</groupId> <artifactId>example</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>example</name> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.7.0</version> <configuration> <release>10</release> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
Une tentative de construction du projet à l'aide de mvn -X install -DskipTests=true entraîne l'erreur suivante :
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.7.0:testCompile (default-testCompile) on project example: Execution default-testCompile of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.7.0:testCompile failed. at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:213) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:154) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:146) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:309) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:194) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:107) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:993) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:345) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:191) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356) Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginExecutionException: Execution default-testCompile of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.7.0:testCompile failed. at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:145) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208) ... 20 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.plexus.languages.java.jpms.AsmModuleInfoParser.parse(AsmModuleInfoParser.java:80) at org.codehaus.plexus.languages.java.jpms.AsmModuleInfoParser.getModuleDescriptor(AsmModuleInfoParser.java:54) at org.codehaus.plexus.languages.java.jpms.LocationManager.resolvePaths(LocationManager.java:83) at org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.TestCompilerMojo.preparePaths(TestCompilerMojo.java:281) at org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.AbstractCompilerMojo.execute(AbstractCompilerMojo.java:762) at org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.TestCompilerMojo.execute(TestCompilerMojo.java:176) at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134) ... 21 more
Résolution :
Pour résoudre ce problème de compilation, les étapes suivantes peuvent être prises :
La configuration pom.xml mise à jour :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <groupId>org.example</groupId> <artifactId>example</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>example</name> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.8.0</version> <configuration> <release>11</release> <!--or --> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
Ceci la configuration mise à jour devrait permettre une compilation réussie de projets Java 10 ou Java 11 à l'aide de Maven.
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