Existe-t-il une implémentation SQL rapide de PBKDF2 pour le hachage de mot de passe ?

Existe-t-il une implémentation SQL de PBKDF2 ?

Il existe en effet une implémentation SQL de PBKDF2 par Daniel Woelfel qui est considérablement plus rapide que la précédente mise en œuvre, en particulier sur les systèmes basés sur GPU. Il utilise SHA-512 par défaut et fournit une méthode beaucoup plus efficace pour calculer PBKDF2. Cette implémentation est particulièrement utile pour le hachage de mot de passe, car elle permet d'utiliser un grand nombre d'itérations sans impact significatif sur les performances.

Voici l'implémentation SQL de PBKDF2 :

USE tempdb; -- in case YourDB does not exist
USE YourDB;
GO

IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM dbo.sysobjects WHERE id = object_id(N'[dbo].[Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA512]') AND xtype IN (N'FN', N'IF', N'TF'))
DROP FUNCTION [dbo].[Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA512]
GO

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA512]
  (
  @Password VARBINARY(4000), -- HASHBYTES is limited, and HMAC concatenation limits this more, though 4000 is a guess
  @Salt VARBINARY(4000), -- HASHBYTES is limited, and HMAC concatenation limits this more, though 4000 is a guess
  @IterationCount INT,
  @Outputbytes INT -- For password hashing, should "naturally" be the digest size (or less) - more than the digest size allows the first <digest size> to remain identical, so someone cracking the PBKDF2'd passwords only needs to generate and check the first <digest size>
  )
RETURNS VARBINARY(8000)
AS
BEGIN
-- WARNING - if you are using SQL 2012 or better, DO NOT USE Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA1 UNLESS YOU NEED BACKWARDS COMPATIBILITY!!!  The 64-bit math required by SHA-512 (and SHA-384) is proportionally faster on CPUs vs. GPU's as of 2013, which reduces a GPU based attacker's advantage.
-- SEE PKCS #5, RFC2898, as well as PBKDF2, i.e. http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2898.txt
-- WARNING - SQL is NOT a good language for this type of math; results are fairly slow, and are generally better off being implemented by another language.
-- This is a dedicated HMAC-SHA-512 version, with a moderate amount of performance tuning.

/*
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @Result VARBINARY(64)
DECLARE @start DATETIME2(7)
SET @start = SYSDATETIME()
PRINT 'SHA-512 Test 1 from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15593184/pbkdf2-hmac-sha-512-test-vectors'
SET @Result = YourDB.dbo.Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA512(CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'password'),CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'salt'),1,64)
SELECT @Result
PRINT CASE WHEN @Result IS NULL THEN 'NULL - BAD ALGO?' WHEN @Result = 0x867f70cf1ade02cff3752599a3a53dc4af34c7a669815ae5d513554e1c8cf252c02d470a285a0501bad999bfe943c08f050235d7d68b1da55e63f73b60a57fce THEN 'PASS' ELSE 'FAIL INVALID RESULT' END

PRINT 'SHA-512 Test 2 from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15593184/pbkdf2-hmac-sha-512-test-vectors'
SET @Result = YourDB.dbo.Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA512(CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'password'),CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'salt'),2,64)
SELECT @Result
PRINT CASE WHEN @Result IS NULL THEN 'NULL - BAD ALGO?' WHEN @Result = 0xe1d9c16aa681708a45f5c7c4e215ceb66e011a2e9f0040713f18aefdb866d53cf76cab2868a39b9f7840edce4fef5a82be67335c77a6068e04112754f27ccf4e THEN 'PASS' ELSE 'FAIL INVALID RESULT' END

PRINT 'SHA-512 Test 3 from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15593184/pbkdf2-hmac-sha-512-test-vectors'
SET @Result = YourDB.dbo.Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA512(CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'password'),CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'salt'),4096,64)
SELECT @Result
PRINT CASE WHEN @Result IS NULL THEN 'NULL - BAD ALGO?' WHEN @Result = 0xd197b1b33db0143e018b12f3d1d1479e6cdebdcc97c5c0f87f6902e072f457b5143f30602641b3d55cd335988cb36b84376060ecd532e039b742a239434af2d5 THEN 'PASS' ELSE 'FAIL INVALID RESULT' END

PRINT 'SHA-512 Test 4 from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15593184/pbkdf2-hmac-sha-512-test-vectors'
SET @Result = YourDB.dbo.Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA512(CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'passwordPASSWORDpassword'),CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'saltKEYbcTcXHCBxtjD'),4096,64)
SELECT @Result
PRINT CASE WHEN @Result IS NULL THEN 'NULL - BAD ALGO?' WHEN @Result = 0x8c0511f4c6e597c6ac6315d8f0362e225f3c501495ba23b868c005174dc4ee71115b59f9e60cd9532fa33e0f75aefe30225c583a186cd82bd4daea9724a3d3b8 THEN 'PASS' ELSE 'FAIL INVALID RESULT' END
PRINT 'Duration (ms): ' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(23),DATEDIFF(ms,@start,SYSDATETIME()))


PRINT 'Long Test 1a 1 iter Len19pw Len19sa- validated against a Python implemenation of PBKDF2'
SET @Result = YourDB.dbo.Yourfn_CRYPT_PBKDF2_VARBINARY_SHA512(CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'passDATAb00AB7YxDTT'),CONVERT(VARBINARY(4000),'saltKEYbcTcXHCBxtjD'),1,64)
SELECT @Result
PRINT CASE WHEN @Result IS NULL THEN 'NULL - BAD ALGO?' WHEN @Result = 0xCBE6088AD4359AF42E603C2A33760EF9D4017A7B2AAD10AF46F992C660A0B461ECB0DC2A79C2570941BEA6A08D15D6887E79F32B132E1C134E9525EEDDD744FA THEN 'PASS' ELSE 'FAIL INVALID RESULT' END

PRINT 'Long Test 1b 100000 iter Len19pw Len19sa- validated against a Python implemenation of PBKDF2'

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