收藏的PHP常用函数推荐收藏保存-php手册-php.cn

内容：

复制代码代码如下:

function GetIP() { //获取IP
if ($_SERVER["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"])
$ip = $_SERVER["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"];
else if ($_SERVER["HTTP_CLIENT_IP"])
$ip = $_SERVER["HTTP_CLIENT_IP"];
else if ($_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"])
$ip = $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"];
else if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
else if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
else if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"))
$ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
else
$ip = "Unknown";
return $ip;
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

function DateAdd($date, $int, $unit = "d") { //时间的增加（还可以改进成时分秒都可以增加，有时间再补上）
$dateArr = explode("-", $date);
$value[$unit] = $int;
return date("Y-m-d", mktime(0,0,0, $dateArr[1] + $value['m'], $dateArr[2] + $value['d'], $dateArr[0] + $value['y']));
}
function GetWeekDay($date) { //计算出给出的日期是星期几
$dateArr = explode("-", $date);
return date("w", mktime(0,0,0,$dateArr[1],$dateArr[2],$dateArr[0]));
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

复制代码代码如下:

function DateDiff($date1, $date2, $unit = "") { //时间比较函数，返回两个日期相差几秒、几分钟、几小时或几天
switch ($unit) {
case 's':
$dividend = 1;
break;
case 'i':
$dividend = 60;
break;
case 'h':
$dividend = 3600;
break;
case 'd':
$dividend = 86400;
break;
default:
$dividend = 86400;
}
$time1 = strtotime($date1);
$time2 = strtotime($date2);
if ($time1 && $time2)
return (float)($time1 - $time2) / $dividend;
return false;
}
?>

PHP重定向

复制代码代码如下:

方法一：header("Location: index.php");
方法二：echo "window.location ="$PHP_SELF";īpt>";
方法三：echo "";
?>

获取访问者浏览器

复制代码代码如下:

获取访问者操作系统

复制代码代码如下:

文件格式类

复制代码代码如下:

$mime_types = array(
'gif' => 'image/gif',
'jpg' => 'image/jpeg',
'jpeg' => 'image/jpeg',
'jpe' => 'image/jpeg',
'bmp' => 'image/bmp',
'png' => 'image/png',
'tif' => 'image/tiff',
'tiff' => 'image/tiff',
'pict' => 'image/x-pict',
'pic' => 'image/x-pict',
'pct' => 'image/x-pict',
'tif' => 'image/tiff',
'tiff' => 'image/tiff',
'psd' => 'image/x-photoshop',
'swf' => 'application/x-shockwave-flash',
'js' => 'application/x-javascrīpt',
'pdf' => 'application/pdf',
'ps' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'eps' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'ai' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'wmf' => 'application/x-msmetafile',
'css' => 'text/css',
'htm' => 'text/html',
'html' => 'text/html',
'txt' => 'text/plain',
'xml' => 'text/xml',
'wml' => 'text/wml',
'wbmp' => 'image/vnd.wap.wbmp',
'mid' => 'audio/midi',
'wav' => 'audio/wav',
'mp3' => 'audio/mpeg',
'mp2' => 'audio/mpeg',
'avi' => 'video/x-msvideo',
'mpeg' => 'video/mpeg',
'mpg' => 'video/mpeg',
'qt' => 'video/quicktime',
'mov' => 'video/quicktime',
'lha' => 'application/x-lha',
'lzh' => 'application/x-lha',
'z' => 'application/x-compress',
'gtar' => 'application/x-gtar',
'gz' => 'application/x-gzip',
'gzip' => 'application/x-gzip',
'tgz' => 'application/x-gzip',
'tar' => 'application/x-tar',
'bz2' => 'application/bzip2',
'zip' => 'application/zip',
'arj' => 'application/x-arj',
'rar' => 'application/x-rar-compressed',
'hqx' => 'application/mac-binhex40',
'sit' => 'application/x-stuffit',
'bin' => 'application/x-macbinary',
'uu' => 'text/x-uuencode',
'uue' => 'text/x-uuencode',
'latex'=> 'application/x-latex',
'ltx' => 'application/x-latex',
'tcl' => 'application/x-tcl',
'pgp' => 'application/pgp',
'asc' => 'application/pgp',
'exe' => 'application/x-msdownload',
'doc' => 'application/msword',
'rtf' => 'application/rtf',
'xls' => 'application/vnd.ms-excel',
'ppt' => 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',
'mdb' => 'application/x-msaccess',
'wri' => 'application/x-mswrite',
);
?>

php生成excel文档

复制代码代码如下:

header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");
header("Content-Disposition:filename=test.xls");
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
//改动相应文件头就可以输出.doc .xls等文件格式了
?>

时间比较问题
举一个简单例子说明:比如一个论坛对当天发表的贴子用new图片标记一下。
方法一：

复制代码代码如下:

//$db->rows[$i][date]中为数据库中datetime字段值.
$today=time();
$theDay=date("Y-m-d H:i:s",$today-24*3600);
$newTag=$db->rows[$i][date]>=$theDay?" 收藏的PHP常用函数推荐收藏保存 ":"";
//方法二：
$newTag=$db->rows[$i][date]>=date("Y-m-d 00:00:00")?"":"";
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//提取页面和浏览器提交的变量，作用相当于使PHP.INI开了全局变量

@extract($_SERVER, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_SESSION, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_POST, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_FILES, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_GET, EXTR_SKIP);
@extract($_ENV, EXTR_SKIP);
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//读取文件函数

function readfromfile($file_name) {
if (file_exists($file_name)) {
$filenum=fopen($file_name,"r");
flock($filenum,LOCK_EX);
$file_data=fread($filenum, filesize($file_name));
rewind($filenum);
fclose($filenum);
return $file_data;
}
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//写入文件函数

function writetofile($file_name,$data,$method="w") {
$filenum=fopen($file_name,$method);
flock($filenum,LOCK_EX);
$file_data=fwrite($filenum,$data);
fclose($filenum);
return $file_data;
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//页面快速转向

function turntopage($url="index.php",$info = "页面转向中...",$second=2){
print "n

n页面转向中....n";
print "n";
print "n";
print "nn";
print "n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print "

n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print " n";
print "

页面转向提示信息

$info

n";
print " 如果你的浏览器不支持自动跳转,请按这里

n";
print "n";
exit;
?>

产生随机字符串函数

复制代码代码如下:

function random($length) {
$hash = @#@#;
$chars = @#ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz@#;
$max = strlen($chars) - 1;
mt_srand((double)microtime() * 1000000);
for($i = 0; $i $hash .= $chars[mt_rand(0, $max)];
}
return $hash;
}
?>

截取一定长度的字符串（该函数对GB2312使用有效）

复制代码代码如下:

取得客户端IP地址

复制代码代码如下:

function GetIP(){
if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
else if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
else if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR") && strcasecmp(getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
else if (isset($_SERVER[@#REMOTE_ADDR@#]) && $_SERVER[@#REMOTE_ADDR@#] && strcasecmp($_SERVER[@#REMOTE_ADDR@#], "unknown"))
$ip = $_SERVER[@#REMOTE_ADDR@#];
else
$ip = "unknown";
return($ip);
}
?>

判断邮箱地址

复制代码代码如下:

function checkEmail($inAddress)
{
return (ereg("^([a-zA-Z0-9_-])+@([a-zA-Z0-9_-])+(.[a-zA-Z0-9_-])+",$inAddress));
}
?>

分页（两个函数配合使用）

复制代码代码如下:

function getpage($sql,$page_size=20)
{
global $page,$totalpage,$sums; //out param
$page = $_GET["page"];
//$eachpage = $page_size;
$pagesql = strstr($sql," from ");
$pagesql = "select count(*) as ids ".$pagesql;
$result = mysql_query($pagesql);
if($rs = mysql_fetch_array($result)) $sums = $rs[0];
$totalpage = ceil($sums/$page_size);
if((!$page)($page$startpos = ($page-1)*$page_size;
$sql .=" limit $startpos,$page_size ";
return $sql;
}
function showbar($string="")
{
global $page,$totalpage;
$out="共".$totalpage."页 ";
$linkNum =4;
$start = ($page-round($linkNum/2))>0 ? ($page-round($linkNum/2)) : "1";
$end = ($page+round($linkNum/2))$prestart=$start-1;
$nextend=$end+1;
if($page1)
$out .= "第一页 ";
if($start>1)
$out.=".. ";
for($t=$start;$t{
$out .= ($page==$t) ? "[".$t."] " : "$t ";
}
if($end$out.=">>..";
if($page$totalpage)
$out .= " 最后页";
return $out;
}
?>

获取新插入数据的ID

复制代码代码如下:

mysql_insert_id();
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//获得当前的脚本网址

function get_php_url(){
if(!empty($_server["REQUEST_URI"])){
$scriptName = $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"];
$nowurl = $scriptName;
}else{
$scriptName = $_SERVER["PHP_SELF"];
if(empty($_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"])) $nowurl = $scriptName;
else $nowurl = $scriptName."?".$_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"];
}
return $nowurl;
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//把全角数字转为半角数字

function GetAlabNum($fnum){
$nums = array("０","１","２","３","４","５","６","７","８","９");
$fnums = "0123456789";
for($i=0;$i$fnum = ereg_replace("[^0-9.]|^0{1,}","",$fnum);
if($fnum=="") $fnum=0;
return $fnum;
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//去除HTML标记

function Text2Html($txt){
$txt = str_replace(" ","　",$txt);
$txt = str_replace("$txt = str_replace(">",">",$txt);
$txt = preg_replace("/[rn]{1,}/isU","
rn",$txt);
return $txt;
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//相对路径转化成绝对路径

function relative_to_absolute($content, $feed_url) {
preg_match('/(http|https|ftp):///', $feed_url, $protocol);
$server_url = preg_replace("/(http|https|ftp|news):///", "", $feed_url);
$server_url = preg_replace("//.*/", "", $server_url);
if ($server_url == '') {
return $content;
}
if (isset($protocol[0])) {
$new_content = preg_replace('/href="//', 'href="'.$protocol[0].$server_url.'/', $content);
$new_content = preg_replace('/src="//', 'src="'.$protocol[0].$server_url.'/', $new_content);
} else {
$new_content = $content;
}
return $new_content;
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//取得所有链接

function get_all_url($code){
preg_match_all('/"' ]+)["|']?s*[^>]*>([^>]+)/i',$code,$arr);
return array('name'=>$arr[2],'url'=>$arr[1]);
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//HTML表格的每行转为CSV格式数组

function get_tr_array($table) {
$table = preg_replace("'

]*?>'si",'"',$table);
$table = str_replace("",'",',$table);
$table = str_replace("","{tr}",$table);
//去掉 HTML 标记
$table = preg_replace("']*?>'si","",$table);
//去掉空白字符
$table = preg_replace("'([rn])[s]+'","",$table);
$table = str_replace(" ","",$table);
$table = str_replace(" ","",$table);
$table = explode(",{tr}",$table);
array_pop($table);
return $table;
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//将HTML表格的每行每列转为数组，采集表格数据

function get_td_array($table) {
$table = preg_replace("'

]*?>'si","",$table);
$table = preg_replace("']*?>'si","",$table);
$table = preg_replace("'","{tr}",$table);
$table = str_replace("","{td}",$table);
//去掉 HTML 标记
$table = preg_replace("']*?>'si","",$table);
//去掉空白字符
$table = preg_replace("'([rn])[s]+'","",$table);
$table = str_replace(" ","",$table);
$table = str_replace(" ","",$table);
$table = explode('{tr}', $table);
array_pop($table);
foreach ($table as $key=>$tr) {
$td = explode('{td}', $tr);
array_pop($td);
$td_array[] = $td;
}
return $td_array;
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//返回字符串中的所有单词 $distinct=true 去除重复

function split_en_str($str,$distinct=true) {
preg_match_all('/([a-zA-Z]+)/',$str,$match);
if ($distinct == true) {
$match[1] = array_unique($match[1]);
}
sort($match[1]);
return $match[1];
}
?>

复制代码代码如下:

//打印出为本PHP项目做出贡献的人员的清单

string phpcredits(void)
?>

]*?>'si","",$table);
$table = str_replace("