设计目标:建立一个基于jQuery框架的通用Web验证插件...
设计要求:1.需要漂亮的css样式及小图标的润饰...
2.基于jQuery框架...
3.调用.net Web 服务来实现与数据库的异步交互...
解决方案:1、首先,我们来设计三个类,分别用来显示Web给用户的视觉感知。它们分别是
.msg_warning{font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif,simsun; background:#e7f7ff url(register/MsgWarning.gif) no-repeat;border:solid 1px #6cf;color:#333;padding:0 0 0 36px !important;width:220px; margin-left:20px;}
.msg_error{font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif,simsun;background:#fff3ef url(register/MsgError.jpg) no-repeat;border:solid 1px #ff6610;color:#333;padding:0 0 0 36px !important;width:220px; margin-left:20px;}
.msg_ok{font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif,simsun;background:#e7ffe7 url(register/MsgOk.gif) no-repeat;border:solid 1px #95e895;color:#333;padding:0 0 0 36px !important;width:220px; margin-left:20px;}
分别是验证错误,验证警告和验证正确时候的不同样式...
2. 在相应的位置放置图片,如样式中的所示,包含MsgWarning.gif,MsgError.jpg,MsgOk.gif三张小图片分别对应.msg_warning;.msg_error;.msg_ok;
3.开始编写脚本
(1)、//去掉空值
String.prototype.trim = function()
{
var x = this;
x = x.replace(/^\s*(.*)/, "$1");
return x;
}
这个函数用以去掉文本框中的空位置(trim)...
(2)、写两个数组,用以存放触发验证时的提示语句和样式...
var ErrorWords = ['正确!', '不能为空!', 'E-mail地址长度不能超过50位!', '请输入正确的邮箱格式!',"密码必须大于6个,少于16个!","密钥不配对!",'公司名称不能超过50位!',"区号和号码均不为空!","区号为4位数字!","号码为7-10位的数字!","QQ号码为5-12位数字!",'地址长度不超过50位!','名字为10位以内的中文!','手机号为11位数字!','邮编为6位数字!','用户名为3-15位之间!','域名格式错误!','该用户名已注册!','该邮箱已被注册!']
var ErrorClass = ['msg_ok', 'msg_warning', 'msg_warning', 'msg_error', 'msg_warning', 'msg_error', 'msg_warning', 'msg_warning', 'msg_error','msg_error','msg_error','msg_error','msg_error','msg_error','msg_error','msg_error','msg_error','msg_error','msg_error']
(3)、开始编写各种验证类型,我写了所有我能够想到的...
;(function($){
//闭包邮箱核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkEmail":function() //封装成checkEmail()函数
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var email=$(this).val().toLowerCase();
var strSuffix = "cc|com|edu|gov|int|net|org|biz|info|pro|name|coop|al|dz|af|ar|ae|aw|om|az|eg|et|ie|ee|ad|ao|ai|ag|at|au|mo|bb|pg|bs|pk|py|ps|bh|pa|br|by|bm|bg|mp|bj|be|is|pr|ba|pl|bo|bz|bw|bt|bf|bi|bv|kp|gq|dk|de|tl|tp|tg|dm|do|ru|ec|er|fr|fo|pf|gf|tf|va|ph|fj|fi|cv|fk|gm|cg|cd|co|cr|gg|gd|gl|ge|cu|gp|gu|gy|kz|ht|kr|nl|an|hm|hn|ki|dj|kg|gn|gw|ca|gh|ga|kh|cz|zw|cm|qa|ky|km|ci|kw|cc|hr|ke|ck|lv|ls|la|lb|lt|lr|ly|li|re|lu|rw|ro|mg|im|mv|mt|mw|my|ml|mk|mh|mq|yt|mu|mr|us|um|as|vi|mn|ms|bd|pe|fm|mm|md|ma|mc|mz|mx|nr|np|ni|ne|ng|nu|no|nf|na|za|aq|gs|eu|pw|pn|pt|jp|se|ch|sv|ws|yu|sl|sn|cy|sc|sa|cx|st|sh|kn|lc|sm|pm|vc|lk|sk|si|sj|sz|sd|sr|sb|so|tj|tw|th|tz|to|tc|tt|tn|tv|tr|tm|tk|wf|vu|gt|ve|bn|ug|ua|uy|uz|es|eh|gr|hk|sg|nc|nz|hu|sy|jm|am|ac|ye|iq|ir|il|it|in|id|uk|vg|io|jo|vn|zm|je|td|gi|cl|cf|cn";
var regu = "^[a-z0-9][_a-z0-9\-]*([\.][_a-z0-9\-]+)*@([a-z0-9\-_]+[\.])+(" + strSuffix + ")$";
var re = new RegExp(regu);
if(email.trim()=='') check=1;
else if(email.length > 50) check=2;
else if(email.search(re) == -1) check=3;
else { check=0;}
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
===========================================================
//闭包密码验证s
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkCode":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var pwd=$(this).val();
var path = /^[a-zA-Z0-9_]{6,16}$/;
if(pwd.trim()=='') check=1;
else if(!path.test(pwd)) check=4;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
//闭包密码重复核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkCode2":function(pwd)
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var pwd2=$(this).val();
if(pwd2.trim()=='') check=1;
else if(pwd2!=$(pwd).val()) check=5;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
===========================================================================
//闭包公司名称核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkCPName":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var CPName=$(this).val();
if(CPName.trim()=='') check=1;
else if(CPName.length>50) check=6;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
==========================================================================
//闭包公司电话/传真核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkTel":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var names=$(this).attr("name");
var check1=$("input[name='"+names+"']").eq(0).val();
var check2=$("input[name='"+names+"']").eq(1).val();
var path1 = /^[0-9]{4}$/;
var path2= /^[0-9]{7,10}$/;
if(check1.trim() == ''|| check2.trim()=='') check=7;
else if(!path1.test(check1)) check=8;
else if(!path2.test(check2)) check=9;
else check=0;
$("input[name='"+names+"']").eq(1).next().remove("span");
$("input[name='"+names+"']").eq(1).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
=======================================================================================
//闭包QQ/MSN核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkQQ":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var CPQQ=$(this).val();
var path= /^[0-9]{5,12}$/;
if(CPQQ.trim()=='') check=1;
else if(!path.test(CPQQ)) check=10;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
=======================================================================================
//闭包地址核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkAdd":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var CPAdd=$(this).val();
if(CPAdd.trim()=='') check=1;
else if(CPAdd.length>50) check=11;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
=========================================================================================
//闭包用户真实姓名核对 利用函数返回程序结果
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkRealName":function()
{
var check;
$(this).blur(function(){
var realName=$(this).val();
var reg = /^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]{1,10}$/gi;
if(realName.trim()=='') check=1;
else if(!reg.test(realName)) check=12;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
return check;
})
}
})
=================================================================================
//闭包手机号码核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkPhone":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var telephone=$(this).val();
var reg=/^[0-9]{11}$/;
if(telephone.trim()=='') check=1;
else if(!reg.test(telephone)) check=13;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
===========================================================================================
//闭包邮编核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkPCode":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var PCode=$(this).val();
var reg=/^[0-9]{6}$/;
if(PCode=='') check=1;
else if(!reg.test(PCode)) check=14;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
==========================================================================================
//闭包用户名核对
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkUserName":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var UserName=$(this).val();
if(UserName=='') check=1;
else if(UserName.length15) check=15;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
================================================================================
//闭包域名验证
jQuery.fn.extend({
"checkSite":function()
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var WebSite=$(this).val();
var reg= /http(s)?:\/\/([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]+(\/[\w- .\/?%&=]*)?/;
if(WebSite=='') check=1;
else if(!reg.test(WebSite)) check=16;
else check=0;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
})
}
})
===================================================================================
//验证用户名是否存在数据库中(调用WebService方法)
jQuery.fn.extend({
"nameAjax":function(LName,Lfun)
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var thisid=$(this).attr("id");
var logname=$(this).val();
if(logname=='')
{
check=1;
$("#"+thisid).next().remove("span");
$("#"+thisid).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
}
else if(logname.length15)
{
check=15;
$(this).next().remove("span");
$(this).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
}
else
{
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
contentType:"application/json;utf-8",
url: "./WebService.asmx/"+LName,
data:"{"+Lfun+":'"+logname+"'}",
dataType: 'json',
anysc:false,
success:function(data)
{ if(data.d) check=17;
else check=0;
$("#"+thisid).next().remove("span");
$("#"+thisid).after(""+ErrorWords[check]+"");
}
})
}
})
}
})
相对应的Web服务方法:
///
///这边核对登陆名是否存在,这边偷懒用随机验证
/// ///
///
[WebMethod]
public bool checkLogoName(string lognames)
{
Random r = new Random();
int i = r.Next(1, 10000);
if (i % 2 == 0) return true;
return false;
}
=========================================================================================
//验证用户邮箱是否在数据库中(调用Web服务的方法)
jQuery.fn.extend({
"emailAjax":function(Lemail,Lfun)
{
$(this).blur(function(){
var check;
var thisid=$(this).attr("id");
var email=$(this).val().toLowerCase();
var strSuffix = "cc|com|edu|gov|int|net|org|biz|info|pro|name|coop|al|dz|af|ar|ae|aw|om|az|eg|et|ie|ee|ad|ao|ai|ag|at|au|mo|bb|pg|bs|pk|py|ps|bh|pa|br|by|bm|bg|mp|bj|be|is|pr|ba|pl|bo|bz|bw|bt|bf|bi|bv|kp|gq|dk|de|tl|tp|tg|dm|do|ru|ec|er|fr|fo|pf|gf|tf|va|ph|fj|fi|cv|fk|gm|cg|cd|co|cr|gg|gd|gl|ge|cu|gp|gu|gy|kz|ht|kr|nl|an|hm|hn|ki|dj|kg|gn|gw|ca|gh|ga|kh|cz|zw|cm|qa|ky|km|ci|kw|cc|hr|ke|ck|lv|ls|la|lb|lt|lr|ly|li|re|lu|rw|ro|mg|im|mv|mt|mw|my|ml|mk|mh|mq|yt|mu|mr|us|um|as|vi|mn|ms|bd|pe|fm|mm|md|ma|mc|mz|mx|nr|np|ni|ne|ng|nu|no|nf|na|za|aq|gs|eu|pw|pn|pt|jp|se|ch|sv|ws|yu|sl|sn|cy|sc|sa|cx|st|sh|kn|lc|sm|pm|vc|lk|sk|si|sj|sz|sd|sr|sb|so|tj|tw|th|tz|to|tc|tt|tn|tv|tr|tm|tk|wf|vu|gt|ve|bn|ug|ua|uy|uz|es|eh|gr|hk|sg|nc|nz|hu|sy|jm|am|ac|ye|iq|ir|il|it|in|id|uk|vg|io|jo|vn|zm|je|td|gi|cl|cf|cn";
var regu = "^[a-z0-9][_a-z0-9\-]*([\.][_a-z0-9\-]+)*@([a-z0-9\-_]+[\.])+(" + strSuffix + ")$";
var re = new RegExp(regu);
if(email.trim()=='') { check=1;$(this).next().remove("span"); $(this).after("
"+ErrorWords[check]+""); }
else if(email.length > 50) { check=2; $(this).next().remove("span"); $(this).after("
"+ErrorWords[check]+""); }
else if(email.search(re) == -1) { check=3; $(this).next().remove("span"); $(this).after("
"+ErrorWords[check]+""); }
else
{
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
contentType:"application/json;utf-8",
url: "./WebService.asmx/"+Lemail,
data:"{"+Lfun+":'"+email+"'}",
dataType: 'json',
anysc:false,
success:function(data)
{ if(data.d) check=18;
else check=0;
$("#"+thisid).next().remove("span");
$("#"+thisid).after("
"+ErrorWords[check]+"");
}
})
}
})
}
})
相对应的Web服务方法:
///
/// 核对邮箱是否存在,这边偷懒用随机验证
/// ///
///
[WebMethod]
public bool checkLogEmail(string logemails)
{
Random r = new Random();
int i = r.Next(1, 10000);
if (i % 2 == 0) return true;
return false;
}
=====================================================================================
//最终提交
jQuery.fn.extend({
"toReg":function(num) //这里的nun请注意,启用多少个验证就写多少数字,因为我将上面的15个验证都启用...
{
$(this).click(function(){
var erolen=$(".msg_error").length;
var warlen=$(".msg_warning").length;
var oklen=$(".msg_ok").length;
if(oklen==num)
{ alert("验证通过..."); }
else alert("错误:"+erolen+",警告:"+warlen+",通过:"+oklen+",请完整填写信息!");
})
}
})
})(jQuery);
=============================================================================================
4、在Web页面引入脚本
5.Web页面的HTML源码
设计小结:还有很不不完善的地方,譬如未想到的验证,还有代码冗余度过大,希望使用的时候可以自己改良下...
源代码下载地址
http://xiazai.jb51.net/201010/yuanma/jqueryRegister.rar