Maison > développement back-end > tutoriel php > 基于redis的处理session的方法

基于redis的处理session的方法

WBOY
Libérer: 2016-07-29 08:59:04
original
1200 Les gens l'ont consulté

一个基于redis的处理session的方法,如下。

<span> 1</span> <span>php
</span><span> 2</span><span>class</span><span> Session_custom {
</span><span> 3</span><span>private</span><span>$redis</span>; <span>//</span><span> redis实例</span><span> 4</span><span>private</span><span>$prefix</span> = 'sess_'; <span>//</span><span> session_id前缀
</span><span> 5</span><span> 6</span><span>    // 会话开始时,会执行该方法,连接redis服务器</span><span> 7</span><span>public</span><span>function</span> open(<span>$path</span>, <span>$name</span><span>) {
</span><span> 8</span><span>$this</span>->redis = <span>new</span><span> Redis();
</span><span> 9</span><span>return</span><span>$this</span>->redis->connect("127.0.0.1",6379<span>);
</span><span>10</span><span>    }
</span><span>11</span><span>12</span><span>//</span><span> 会话结束时,调用该方法,关闭redis连接</span><span>13</span><span>public</span><span>function</span><span> close() {
</span><span>14</span><span>$this</span>->redis-><span>close();
</span><span>15</span><span>return</span><span>true</span><span>;
</span><span>16</span><span>    }
</span><span>17</span><span>18</span><span>//</span><span> 会话保存数据时调用该方法,在脚本执行完或session_write_close方法调用之后调用</span><span>19</span><span>public</span><span>function</span> write(<span>$session_id</span>, <span>$data</span><span>) {
</span><span>20</span><span>return</span><span>$this</span>->redis->hMSet(<span>$this</span>->prefix.<span>$session_id</span>, <span>array</span>('expires' => <span>time</span>(), 'data' => <span>$data</span><span>));
</span><span>21</span><span>    }
</span><span>22</span><span>23</span><span>//</span><span> 在自动开始会话或者通过调用 session_start() 函数手动开始会话之后,PHP 内部调用 read 回调函数来获取会话数据。</span><span>24</span><span>public</span><span>function</span> read(<span>$session_id</span><span>) {
</span><span>25</span><span>if</span>(<span>$this</span>->redis->exists(<span>$this</span>->prefix.<span>$session_id</span><span>)) {
</span><span>26</span><span>return</span><span>$this</span>->redis->hGet(<span>$this</span>->prefix.<span>$session_id</span>, 'data'<span>);
</span><span>27</span><span>        }
</span><span>28</span><span>return</span> ''<span>;
</span><span>29</span><span>    }
</span><span>30</span><span>31</span><span>//</span><span> 清除会话中的数据,当调用session_destroy()函数,或者调用 session_regenerate_id()函数并且设置 destroy 参数为 TRUE 时,会调用此回调函数。</span><span>32</span><span>public</span><span>function</span> destroy(<span>$session_id</span><span>) {
</span><span>33</span><span>if</span>(<span>$this</span>->redis->exists(<span>$this</span>->prefix.<span>$session_id</span><span>)) {
</span><span>34</span><span>return</span><span>$this</span>->redis->del(<span>$this</span>->prefix.<span>$session_id</span>) > 0 ? <span>true</span> : <span>false</span><span>;
</span><span>35</span><span>        }
</span><span>36</span><span>return</span><span>true</span><span>;
</span><span>37</span><span>    }
</span><span>38</span><span>39</span><span>//</span><span> 垃圾回收函数,调用周期由 session.gc_probability 和 session.gc_divisor 参数控制</span><span>40</span><span>public</span><span>function</span> gc(<span>$maxlifetime</span><span>) {
</span><span>41</span><span>$allKeys</span> = <span>$this</span>->redis->keys("{<span>$this</span>->prefix}*"<span>);
</span><span>42</span><span>foreach</span>(<span>$allKeys</span><span>as</span><span>$key</span><span>) {
</span><span>43</span><span>if</span>(<span>$this</span>->redis->exists(<span>$key</span>) && <span>$this</span>->redis->hGet(<span>$key</span>, 'expires') + <span>$maxlifetime</span> time<span>()) {
</span><span>44</span><span>$this</span>->redis->del(<span>$key</span><span>);
</span><span>45</span><span>            }
</span><span>46</span><span>        }
</span><span>47</span><span>return</span><span>true</span><span>;
</span><span>48</span><span>    }
</span><span>49</span><span>}
</span><span>50</span><span>51</span><span>//</span><span> 调用自定义的session处理方法</span><span>52</span><span>$handler</span> = <span>new</span><span> Session_custom();
</span><span>53</span><span>session_set_save_handler</span><span>(
</span><span>54</span><span>array</span>(<span>$handler</span>, 'open'),
<span>55</span><span>array</span>(<span>$handler</span>, 'close'),
<span>56</span><span>array</span>(<span>$handler</span>, 'read'),
<span>57</span><span>array</span>(<span>$handler</span>, 'write'),
<span>58</span><span>array</span>(<span>$handler</span>, 'destroy'),
<span>59</span><span>array</span>(<span>$handler</span>, 'gc'<span>)
</span><span>60</span><span>);
</span><span>61</span><span>62</span><span>//</span><span> 下面这行代码可以防止使用对象作为会话保存管理器时可能引发的非预期行为,表示当脚本执行之后或调用exit()之后,存储当前会话数据并关闭当前会话</span><span>63</span><span>register_shutdown_function</span>('session_write_close'<span>);
</span><span>64</span><span>65</span><span>session_start</span><span>();
</span><span>66</span><span>67</span><span>//</span><span> 可以使用session了</span>
Copier après la connexion

补充:

php.ini文件中的session.gc_probability与session.gc_divisor两个配置选项共同决定gc函数调用的时机。默认值分为为1和1000,表示每个请求只有1/1000的机会调用gc函数。

以上就介绍了基于redis的处理session的方法,包括了方面的内容,希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。

Étiquettes associées:
source:php.cn
Déclaration de ce site Web
Le contenu de cet article est volontairement contribué par les internautes et les droits d'auteur appartiennent à l'auteur original. Ce site n'assume aucune responsabilité légale correspondante. Si vous trouvez un contenu suspecté de plagiat ou de contrefaçon, veuillez contacter admin@php.cn
Tutoriels populaires
Plus>
Derniers téléchargements
Plus>
effets Web
Code source du site Web
Matériel du site Web
Modèle frontal